직업계고 졸업자의 고등교육 참여 특징과 주요 과제

국문 초록 (Abstract)

제1절 연구 필요성 및 목적
우리 사회의 대학 진학 현상이 보편화되고 인구 구조, 일자리 구조가 변화됨에 따라 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 선택도 증가 추세를 보이고 있다. 한동안 회복세를 보였던 고졸 취업은 지난 몇 년간 급격한 감소세로 전환되었고, 2018년 이후부터는 직업계고 졸업자의 진학률이 증가하고 있다(<표 3-1>참조). 과거와 달리 현재는 직업계고 졸업자들이 진학하는 대학 유형이 전문대학에서 일반대학으로 옮겨가고 있으며, 수도권 지역보다 비수도권 지역에서 진학률이 더 높게 나타나고 있다. 또한 특성화고를 중심으로 선취업 후진학의 경로보다 고등학교 졸업과 동시에 대학1)으로 곧바로 진학하는 경향성도 더욱 두드러지고 있다.

<이하 원문 확인>

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 요 약
• 제1장 서론_1
• 제1절 연구 필요성 및 목적 ···························································3
• 제2절 연구 내용 및 연구 방법 ······················································8
• 제3절 용어의 정의 ·······································································13
• 제2장 주요 개념과 정책 탐색_15
• 제1절 직업교육과 고등교육: 의미, 위치, 관계 ·····························17
• 제2절 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 제도 ············································25
• 제3절 해외 주요 국가 사례 ·························································39
• 제4절 소결 및 시사점 ·································································48
• 제3장 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 현황과 유형_51
• 제1절 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 현황 ············································53
• 제2절 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 경로 유형 ····································69
• 제3절 소결 및 시사점 ·································································96
• ii
• 제4장 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 동기와 의미 탐색_101
• 제1절 면담 개요 ········································································103
• 제2절 대학 진학 동기 ·······························································112
• 제3절 대학 진학에서 나타난 특징 ·············································118
• 제4절 소결 및 시사점 ·······························································126
• 제5장 직업계고 졸업자의 진학 유형별 특성 분석_131
• 제1절 조사 개요 ········································································133
• 제2절 조사 결과 ········································································142
• 제3절 소결 및 시사점 ·······························································176
• 제6장 결론 및 주요 과제_181
• 제1절 결론 ················································································183
• 제2절 주요 과제 제언 ·······························································193
• SUMMARY_227
• 참고문헌_229
• 부록_241
• 1. 설문조사지 ············································································243