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    Securities Market Participation of Korean Households: An Analysis of Intergenerational Differences

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108570945

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    We examine whether intergenerational differences exist in Korean households’ participation in the securities market after controlling for various factors that influence household financial decisions. To identify cohort effects from age and time effects, we follow previous literature and use economic conditions experienced by household heads in the past as proxies for cohort effects. Our regression analyses show that the real per capita growth rate experienced by household heads has a small but statistically significant effect on participation. Cohort effects are also driven by an increase in the number of highly educated individuals within a generation.
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    We examine whether intergenerational differences exist in Korean households’ participation in the securities market after controlling for various factors that influence household financial decisions. To identify cohort effects from age and time effe...

    We examine whether intergenerational differences exist in Korean households’ participation in the securities market after controlling for various factors that influence household financial decisions. To identify cohort effects from age and time effects, we follow previous literature and use economic conditions experienced by household heads in the past as proxies for cohort effects. Our regression analyses show that the real per capita growth rate experienced by household heads has a small but statistically significant effect on participation. Cohort effects are also driven by an increase in the number of highly educated individuals within a generation.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

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    2 Guiso, Luigi, "Trusting the Stock Market" 63 (63): 2557-2600, 2008

    3 Guiso, Luigi, "The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development" 94 (94): 526-556, 2004

    4 Eichengreen, Barry, "The Korean Economy: From a Miraculous Past to a Sustainable Future" Harvard University Press 2015

    5 Hansen, Karsten T., "The Effect of Schooling and Ability on Achievement Test Scores" 121 (121): 39-98, 2004

    6 Falch, Torberg, "The Effect of Education on Cognitive Ability" 49 (49): 838-856, 2011

    7 Lusardi, Annamaria, "The Economic Importance of Financial Literacy: Theory and Evidence" 52 (52): 5-44, 2014

    8 Mankiw, N. Gregory, "The Consumption of Stockholders and Nonstockholders" 29 (29): 97-112, 1991

    9 Deaton, Angus S., "The Analysis of Household Surveys: A Microeconometric Approach to Development Policy" World Bank 1997

    10 Jappelli, Tullio, "The Age-Wealth Profile and the Life-Cycle Hypothesis: A Cohort Analysis with a Time Series of Cross-Sections of Italian Households" 45 (45): 57-75, 1999

    1 임경묵, "한국 가계의 주식시장 참가 결정요인 분석" 한국개발연구원 26 (26): 35-70, 2004

    2 Guiso, Luigi, "Trusting the Stock Market" 63 (63): 2557-2600, 2008

    3 Guiso, Luigi, "The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development" 94 (94): 526-556, 2004

    4 Eichengreen, Barry, "The Korean Economy: From a Miraculous Past to a Sustainable Future" Harvard University Press 2015

    5 Hansen, Karsten T., "The Effect of Schooling and Ability on Achievement Test Scores" 121 (121): 39-98, 2004

    6 Falch, Torberg, "The Effect of Education on Cognitive Ability" 49 (49): 838-856, 2011

    7 Lusardi, Annamaria, "The Economic Importance of Financial Literacy: Theory and Evidence" 52 (52): 5-44, 2014

    8 Mankiw, N. Gregory, "The Consumption of Stockholders and Nonstockholders" 29 (29): 97-112, 1991

    9 Deaton, Angus S., "The Analysis of Household Surveys: A Microeconometric Approach to Development Policy" World Bank 1997

    10 Jappelli, Tullio, "The Age-Wealth Profile and the Life-Cycle Hypothesis: A Cohort Analysis with a Time Series of Cross-Sections of Italian Households" 45 (45): 57-75, 1999

    11 Deaton, Angus S., "Studies in the Economics of Aging" University of Chicago Press 331-362, 1994

    12 Karasulu, Meral, "Stress Testing Household Debt in Korea" 2008

    13 Bogan, Vicki, "Stock Market Participation and the Internet" 43 (43): 191-211, 2008

    14 Hong, Harrison, "Social Interaction and Stock-Market Participation" 59 (59): 137-163, 2004

    15 Bolt, Jutta, "Rebasing ‘Maddison’: New Income Comparisons and the Shape of Long-run Economic Development" Groningen Growth and Development Center 2018

    16 Vissing-Jorgensen, Annette, "Perspectives on Behavioral Finance: Does “Irrationality” Disappear with Wealth? Evidence from Expectations and Actions" 18 : 139-194, 2004

    17 Brown, Jeffrey R., "Neighbors Matter : Causal Community Effects and Stock Market Participation" 63 (63): 1509-1531, 2008

    18 Kim, Jun-seok, "Long-Term Trends in the Korean Stock Market and COVID-19" Capital Market Research Institute 2020

    19 Osili, Una Okonkwo, "Institution and Financial Development: Evidence from International Migrants in the United States" 90 (90): 498-517, 2008

    20 Li, Geng, "Information Sharing and Stock Market Participation: Evidence from Extended Families" 96 (96): 151-160, 2014

    21 Jo, Se-Hyung, "Impact of Aging on Households Assets and Liabilities" Economic Research Institute 2017

    22 Grinblatt, Mark, "IQ and Stock Market Participation" 66 (66): 2121-2164, 2011

    23 Park, Yung Chul, "How Finance is Shaping the Economies of China, Japan, and Korea" Columbia University Press 2013

    24 Cho, Sang-Wook (Stanly), "Household Wealth Accumulation and Portfolio Choices in Korean" 19 (19): 13-25, 2010

    25 Kim, Hyun Jeong, "Household Indebtedness in Korea: Its Causes and Sustainability" 29 : 59-76, 2014

    26 Shin, Inseok, "Historical Perspective on Korea’s Bond Market: 1980-2000" Korea Development Institute 2001

    27 Giuliano, Paola, "Growing Up in a Recession" 81 (81): 787-817, 2014

    28 Van Rooij, Maarten, "Financial Literacy and Stock Market Participation" 101 (101): 449-472, 2011

    29 Chung, Jongwoo, "Financial Literacy and Mutual Fund Retail Investing: Evidence from Korea During the 2008 Financial Crisis" Economic Research Institute 2022

    30 Park, Yung Chul, "Financial Liberalization and Economic Development in Korea, 1980-2020" Harvard University Press 2021

    31 박나영, "Financial Behavior over the Recent Decades in South Korea: A Review" 한국경제연구학회 23 (23): 117-136, 2022

    32 Kapteyn, Arie, "Explaining the Wealth Holdings of Different Cohorts: Productivity Growth and Social Security" 49 (49): 1361-1391, 2005

    33 Yoo, Kyeongwon, "Empirical Analysis of Precautionary Portfolio Allocation: Evidence for Korea" 8 (8): 50-74, 2005

    34 Greene, William H., "Econometric Analysis" Pearson 2018

    35 Malmendier, Ulrike, "Depression Babies: Do Macroeconomic Experiences Affect Risk Taking?" 126 (126): 373-416, 2011

    36 Poterba, James M., "Demographic Structure and Asset Returns" 83 (83): 565-584, 2001

    37 Kim, Si-won, "Demand for Risky Assets under Labor Income Uncertainty: Panel Analysis" Bank of Korea Economics 13 (13): 99-130, 2010

    38 Christelis, Dimitris, "Cognitive Abilities and Portfolio Choice" 54 (54): 18-38, 2010

    39 Korea Financial Investment Association, "Capital Market in Korea"

    40 Fagereng, Andreas, "Asset Market Participation and Portfolio Choice over the Life - Cycle" 72 (72): 705-750, 2017

    41 김지섭, "Analysis of the Structural Changes in Household Debt Distributions by Householder Age in Korea and in the US" 한국개발연구원 37 (37): 21-54, 2015

    42 Krosnick, Jon A., "Aging and Susceptibility to Attitude Change" 57 (57): 416-425, 1989

    43 Poterba, James M., "Aging Issues in the United States and Japan" University of Chicago Press 65-104, 2001

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