The development permit system was introduced to prevent reckless development in non-urban areas, but the current permit standards have not been able to properly utilize the purpose of introducing the system due to lack of objectivity and specificity. ...
The development permit system was introduced to prevent reckless development in non-urban areas, but the current permit standards have not been able to properly utilize the purpose of introducing the system due to lack of objectivity and specificity. Originally, the purpose of the system was prohibited in principle, but it was introduced as a positive system to review permits if certain criteria are met, but the actual operation is operated as a negative system that provides mechanical permission if only the minimum standards are met. Although this is believed to have been caused by various causes, this study analyzed the problems of the current standards based on the current legal standard, the guidelines for operation of development permits, and established the types of reckless development resulting from this, to verify them through actual cases.
The current guidelines were analyzed item by item to derive four problems, and the resulting types of reckless development were set to six, and the opinions of the Urban Planning Committee were analyzed in depth to secure objectivity through comparison with the established types, and the actual agenda items reviewed by the Urban Planning Committee were investigated to determine whether they were subject to reckless development and the frequency of occurrence was derived for each type.
After establishing the types of reckless development that occur and the causes thereof, representative examples of each type and the situation and characteristics that occur in the area were closely analyzed and the improvement (proposal) of the standards for permission for development activities was proposed to prevent them.
The improvement (proposal) was presented by dividing into the qualitative, quantitative, and mitigation criteria sections, and the operational parts, and the unclear and less specific criteria were changed to the standards prescribed by various statutes as much as possible. The quantitative and mitigation standards included the basis for differential application of numerical standards based on comprehensive judgment, not uniform application, and the obligation to secure infrastructure, and the mitigation criteria were also provided by specifying the mitigation criteria that were fully delegated to the Urban Planning Committee.
In order to minimize cases of abuse of system deficiencies, we hope that new provisions will contribute to the realization of the purpose of introducing a system called mandatory history management of rejection sites and prevention of reckless development and change development, induce rational planning with clear standards and predictable administrative procedures according to the operation of the system, and reduce civil complaints by minimizing administrative waste due to reckless application and effectively blocking expedient development.