김일성 사후 북한의 대주변 4강 정책 변화추이에 관한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper has analyzed the policy change trend of North Korea in relation to the surrounding four powers after the death of Kim Il-Sung.
Since the death of Kim Il-Sung until the official power succession of Kim Jong-Il, the North Korean policy direction and goal were analyzed to be of no great difference compared with the period of Kim Il-Sung. This seems to derive from an aspect reflecting special attributes of the North Korean system to be consistent of the instructions of the late Kim Il-Sung, The preparation of optimal existence conditions appeared to be more urgent task to maintain the system as well.
Since the succession of power, the policy toward those four countries transformed into an active policy direction. Particularly, there is a big difference in that the North Korea wants to receive a system guarantee, along with economic aid and cooperation, from the four surrounding powers. The multiple party talks operated in connection with the North Korean nuclear issue shows such an aspect of North Korea vividly. North Korea is also interested in the mutual cooperation system established with Russia and Japan as well as China in order to avoid the oppression policy of the US toward North Korea. The future policy direction and goal with regard to those four powers are likely to be unfolded focused on more active and practical benefits on the level of system leap, rather than its system protection. In this context, the Pyong- yang regime will focus on getting guarantee of its system, as well as offsetting the pressuring policy of the US toward the North Korea in the short-term. In the mid and long-term, North Korea will concentrate on economic cooperation and attraction of support from those countries aim- ing at system leap. In addition, the North Korea is forecast to promote a gradually balanced policy in relation to the four surrounding powers, amid trying to form a four powers cooperation system with China, Russia and Japan.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론
• 2. 김일성 사후 과도기의 대주변 4강 정책
• 3. 권력승계 이후의 대주변 4강 정책
• 4. 권력승계를 전후로 한 정책변화 여부와 그 원인
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

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