대학생의 우울, 감사 및 낙관성과 행복과의 관계

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purposes of this study were to find the general trends of depression, strengths and happiness, to explore the mediating role of gratitude and optimism between depression and happiness. The subjects were the 295 of university students. The data were analyzed with frequency, Pearson`s correlation and structual equation modeling by SPSS and AMOS. The major findings were as follows; The level of depression was 2.863, gratitude was 3.792, optimism was 4.273, happiness was 3.465, positive emotion was 3.322, and negative emotion was 2.372. Depression was negatively correlated with gratitude, optimism and feeling of happiness and positive emotion, but was positively correlated with negative emotion. Gratitude and optimism were positively correlated with feeling of happiness and positive emotion, but were negatively correlated with negative emotion. Gratitude and optimism mediated the effects of depression and happiness. Gratitude and optimism influenced on positively feeling of happiness, positive emotion and negatively negative emotion. In conclusion, it is important to improve university students` gratitude and optimism for happiness.

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