New Sources of Resistance to Cucumber mosaic virus in Capsicum annuum

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) is the most serious virus disease affecting chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) worldwide and the absence of natural resistance makes management of CMV outbreaks difficult. The characterization of improved sources of resistance to CMV in chilli would facilitate the development of commercially acceptable chilli varieties with adequate levels of CMV resistance. A total of 30 chilli genotypes were evaluated for their reaction to CMV in field and artificial inoculated conditions during 2010-2011 and 2011-2012. Large differences were observed among genotypes for disease incidence, severity indexes, and yield losses. Based on observed data, genotype CA23 (Noakhali) was identified as resistant, while CA12 (Comilla-2) was categorized as moderately resistant to CMV both in natural and inoculated conditions. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay absorbance values of samples taken from CMV-infected leaves corresponded well with visible viral symptoms for these genotypes. The identified C. annuum CA23 and CA12 genotypes represent previously undescribed and potentially useful sources of CMV resistance.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Mazourek M, "‘Peacework’: a Cucumber mosaic virus-resistantearly red bell pepper for organic systems" 44 : 1464-1467, 2009

2 BBS, "Yearbook of Agricultural Statistics of Bangladesh"

3 Agranovsky AA, "Virus diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in Ethiopia" 138 : 89-97, 1993

4 Loebenstein G, "Virus and Virus-likeDiseases of Major Crops in Developing Countries" Kluwer 2003

5 Lapidot M, "Toleranceto Cucumber mosaic virus in pepper: Development ofadvanced breeding lines and evaluation of virus level" 81 : 185-188, 1997

6 Gomez KA, "Statististical Procedures for Agricultural Research" John Wiley and Sons. Inc 304-307, 1984

7 Monma S, "Screening of Capsicum accessionsfor resistance to Cucumber mosaic virus" 65 : 769-776, 1997

8 Shah, H, "Reaction of exotic and indigenouscapsicum genotypes against Pakistaniisolates ofChili veinal mottle virus" 43 (43): 1707-1711, 2011

9 Caranta C, "QTLs involved in the restriction ofCucumber mosaic virus (CMV) long-distancemovementin pepper" 104 : 586-591, 2002

10 Hull R, "Plant Virology" AcademicPress 2013

11 Rahman MS, "Performance of chilli varieties againstanthracnose and major viral diseases" Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman AgriculturalUniversity 2008

12 Grube RC, "New sourceof resistance to Cucumber mosaic virus in Capsicumfrutescens" 84 : 885-891, 2000

13 Surh YJ, "More than spice: capsaicin in hot chili peppersmakes tumor cells commit suicide" 94 : 1263-1265, 2002

14 Kang WH, "Molecular mappingand characterization of a single dominant genecontrollingCMV resistance in peppers (Capsicum annuum L.)." 120 : 1587-1596, 2010

15 Biswas, K, "Molecular evidence of Cucumber mosaic virus subgroup II infecting Capsicum annuum L. in the Western region of India" 2 : 97-105, 2013

16 Green SK, "Leaf curl and yellowing viruses of pepper and tomato: an overview" Asian Vegetable Research and Development Centre 51-, 1994

17 Stamova BS, "Inheritance and geneticmapping of Cucumber mosaic virus resistance introgressedfrom Lycopersicon chilense into tomato" 101 : 527-537, 2000

18 Rahman MS, "Incidence of potato virus Y (PVY) and its effect ongrowth and yield of eleven chilli germplasms inBangladesh" 16 : 69-79, 2012

19 Myti, S, "Identification of the mostprevalent and spatially disperse virus on chilli atNorthernand Eastern part of Bangladesh" 5 : 40-49, 2014

20 Ben Chaim A, "Identification of quantitative trait loci associated with resistance to cucumber mosaic virus in Capsicum annuum" 102 : 1213-1220, 2001

21 Hossain MM, "Genetic variation for induced and basal resistance against leaf pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 among Arabidopsis thaliana accessions" 4 : 1-9, 2015

22 Yao M, "Genetic analysisand identification of QTLs for resistance to cucumbermosaic virus in chili pepper(Capsicum annuum L. )" 193 : 135-145, 2013

23 Dogimont C, "Expression of resistance to CMV migration in pepper seedlings" 141 : 209-216, 1994

24 Ashfaq M, "Effect of Urdbean leaf crinkles virus infectionon total soluble protein and antioxidantenzymes" 42 : 447-454, 2010

25 Palukaitis P, "Cucumoviruses" 62 : 241-323, 2003

26 Akanda AM, "Cucumber mosaic virus in Bangladesh" 35 : 151-159, 1991

27 Marin A, "Characterization and quantization of antioxidant constituentsof sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)" 52 (52): 3861-3869, 2004

28 Green SK, "Characteristics and control of virus infecting peppers: A Literature Review" AVRDC 1-60, 1991

29 Howard LR, "Changes on phytochemical antioxidant activity of selected pepper cultivars (Capsicum species) as influenced by maturity" 48 : 1713-1720, 2000

30 Doolittle SP, "A new infectious mosaic disease of cucumber" 6 : 145-147, 1916

31 Hossain MM, "A comparative screening of hybrid, modern varieties and local rice cultivar for brown leaf spot disease susceptibility and yield performance" 47 : 795-802, 2014

32 Canto T, "A Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) RNA1 transgene mediates suppression of the homologous viral RNA 1 constitutively and prevents CMV entry into the phloem" 75 : 9114-9120, 2001