땅콩의 開墾地 土壤과 催芽種子에 따른 肥料效果가 生育 및 洙量에 미치는 影響 : Arachis .hypogaea L. = The Effect of Fertilizer Response on Growth and yield of Peanut Plant at Pregerminated Seed and Reclained land soil

국문 초록 (Abstract)

1. 開花期는 有機物土壤과 開墾地 土壤에서 催芽안한 種子區에 비하여 催芽한 種子區가 3日, 標準施肥區에 비하여 複合肥料區가 4日 開花日이 短縮되었다.
2. 地上部 乾物重은 有機物土壤 보다 開墾地 土壤에서, 催芽 안한 種子區 보다 催芽한 種子區에서, 標準施肥區보다 複合肥料區에서 급격히 增加되었다.
3. 主莖長은 어떤 催芽한 種子區에서나 複合肥料區에서 4∼5㎝의 顯著한 差異로 地上部 生育이 旺盛하였다.
4. 種實收量은 어떤 催芽한 種子區에서도 複合肥料區效果가 컸으며 특히 開墾地 土壤은 有機物土壤에 비하여 催芽한 種子에서 複合肥料區에서 顯著한 增加를 보였다.
5. 萊實比率은 開墾地土壤의 複合肥料區에서 有機物土壤의 標準施肥區가 지연됨에 따라서 79.2%에서 45.2%로 점차 떨어졌다.
6. 100粒重은 催芽한 種子의 複合肥料區 전부에서 8.6∼11.9g으로 粒重의 增加는 種實의 肥大와 유실이 높은 結果라 하겠다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

1. Flower date was faciliatate earlier flowering grawth by (no pregerminated seed:3days, standard rate of fertilizer:4days) early date at reclaimed land soil of prgerminated seed and complex fertilizer than soil argnic matter of no pregarmnated and standard rate of fertilizer.
2. Top dry weight increased quite rapidly then began to fall slightly. Reclaimed land soil to pregerminated seed and complax fertilizer tended to yield more top dry weight than soil organic matter to no pregerminated seed and standard rate of fertilizer cultivars did.
3. Main stem lenght was very good over ground plant by clear-gap of 3~5㎝ in complex fertilizer culture at all pregerminated seed.
4. Seed yield was very much effect in pregerminated of complex fertilizer culture and, certarinly seed date reclained land soil was cleary increase in pregerminated seed of complex fertilizer culture than no pregerminated seed of standard rate of fertilizer culture.
5. Seed ratio in decline grom 45.2% to 79.2% under late seeding period in reclaimed land soil of complex fertilizer culture than soil organic matter of standard rate of fertilizer culture.
6. pregerminated seed of complex fertilizer was results in seed freshiness and hight fruition that 100 seed weight was increased at even all complex fertilizer date by 8.6~11.1g seed weight leuels.