Praeger special studies in international economics and development . Number11 , Rural development planning

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• PREFACE = ⅶ
• LIST OF TABLES = xvi
• LIST OF FIGURES = xvii
• ABBREVIATIONS = xx
• PART Ⅰ : BASIC PROBLEMS AND CONCEPTS
• Chapter 1. SCOPE AND FOCUS = 3
• The Rural Development Working Method Gap = 3
• Some Basic Concepts of Systems Analysis = 5
• Rural Development as a System = 13
• Special Features of This Book = 17
• Approach and Organization = 20
• Notes = 24
• Chapter 2. THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS : CONCEPTS AND ELEMENTS = 26
• Farm Systems and Farm Enterprises = 26
• Innovations = 31
• Essentials and Accelerators = 34
• Institutions and Infrastructures = 38
• The Concepts and the System = 44
• Notes = 44
• Chapter 3. THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS : STAGES AND PHASES = 45
• Evolution of Agricultural Development = 45
• Evolution of Rural Mind and Society = 51
• Evolution of Planning and Financing = 54
• Evolution of a Project, Point, Line, Network = 56
• Development as a Learning Process = 62
• Notes = 64
• Chapter 4. INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES AND OPTIONS = 65
• Functions = 65
• Administrative Echelons = 69
• Project Structure Options = 72
• Interproject Structure Options = 78
• Chapter 5. PLANNING SYSTEMS : CONCEPTS AND CRITERIA = 81
• Dimensions of Planning = 82
• The Three Basic Subsystems of Planning = 87
• Planning Pathology = 91
• Criteria of a Good Planning System = 95
• The Key Elements of a Good Planning System = 98
• Notes = 99
• PART Ⅱ : FOUR CASE STUDIES
• Chapter 6. TAIWAN = 103
• The Present Condition of Taiwan Agriculture = 104
• The Evolution of Taiwan Rural Development = 109
• The Planning and Innovation Promotion System = 113
• Notes = 121
• Chapter 7. MALAYSIA = 123
• Economic Conditions = 124
• Administration and Politics = 125
• Strategy and Program Content = 126
• Planning Technique : The Redbook = 131
• Planning Technique : The Standard Reporting System = 134
• Planning Technique : The Operations Room = 137
• Notes = 142
• Chapter 8. EAST PAKISTAN = 143
• Present Conditions and Circumstances = 144
• Strategy = 149
• Central Planning = 155
• Local Planning = 161
• Notes = 168
• Chapter 9. SENEGAL = 170
• First Steps in Rural Development = 171
• Accelerated Peanut Productivity Program = 175
• Madagascar Postscript : Rice Productivity Operation = 183
• Notes = 186
• Chapter 10. THE LESSONS OF THE FOUR CASE STUDIES = 187
• The Activity Model = 187
• Strategic Options = 190
• The Planning Model = 193
• Some General Lessons = 197
• PART Ⅲ : AN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING SYSTEM
• Chapter 11. AN OVERVIEW OF THE SYSTEM = 201
• Formulation of Individual Projects = 201
• Regional Agricultural Development Program Formulation = 211
• Problems of Application = 217
• Notes = 222
• Chapter 12. THE PROJECT PLAN = 223
• Budgeting for Decision = 223
• A Hypothetical Project = 227
• The Local Module = 231
• The Project Plan = 239
• The Uses of the Project Documents = 246
• Chapter 13. BASIC PLANNING DATA = 248
• Delineation of Program Scope = 249
• Data on Current Conditions = 250
• Market Demand = 254
• Innovation Studies and Summaries = 256
• Notes = 264
• Chapter 14. STRATEGY FORMULATION = 165
• Basic Problems and Basic Solutions = 265
• The Policy Input = 271
• Analysis of Innovations = 273
• Analysis of Institutions = 275
• Strategic Phasing = 278
• Notes = 281
• Chapter 15. LOCAL MODULE FORMULATION = 282
• General Characteristics and Procedures = 282
• Crop Projects = 284
• Service Projects = 289
• Commercial Projects = 292
• Summation of Coefficients = 295
• Chapter 16. PROGRAMMING BY INFORMAL CONSTRAINED MAXIMIZATION = 302
• Intraproject Constraints = 303
• Partial Project Drafting = 307
• Constraints and Hyperbudgeting = 310
• The Regional Program Summary = 314
• Project Completion and Program Submission = 319
• Other Spans, Other Paths = 322
• Notes = 324
• Chapter 17. IMPLEMENTATION AND FEEDBACK = 325
• Allocations to Districts = 326
• Subannual Documentation Functions and Pathology = 327
• Subannual Document Forms = 337
• Revision of Plans = 343
• Notes = 346
• PART Ⅳ : COMPLEMENTARY SECTORS AND ECHELONS
• Chapter 18. COMPLEMENTARY SECTORS = 349
• Education = 351
• Rural Health = 361
• Family Planning = 366
• Transportation = 374
• Intersectoral Allocations = 378
• Notes = 379
• Chapter 19. INFRASTRUCTURE = 380
• Infrastructure Categories = 380
• Constraints = 384
• Central Planning Procedures - Baic Data Collection = 387
• Central Infrastructure Programming = 396
• Notes = 398
• Chapter 20. DECENTRALIZED PLANNING = 299
• Advantages and Problems = 399
• Programming Method = 402
• Guidance = 408
• Local Agricultural Development Planning = 415
• PART Ⅴ : SPECIAL TECHNIQUES AND PROBLEMS
• Chapter 21. PLAN NARRATIVES = 423
• The Function of Narrative = 424
• The Art of Briefing = 426
• The Art of Project Description Documents = 428
• Other Written Descriptions = 428
• Chapter 22. SCHEDULING BY SIMPLIFIED PROGRAM EVALUATION REVIEW TECHNIQUE = 434
• Rural Development Scheduling Problems = 435
• PERT Principles = 438
• Standard Rural Development Events Code = 445
• Utilization of PERT = 451
• Notes = 457
• Chapter 23. AGRICULTURAL CREDIT = 458
• Problems = 459
• Solutions = 466
• Chapter 24. THE PRIVATE SECTOR = 473
• Types of Private Firms = 474
• Barriers to Private Rural Development = 477
• Approaches to Agribusiness Planning = 479
• Cooperative Versus Local Merchants = 485
• Notes = 486
• Chapter 25. COUNTER INSURGENCY = 487
• Basic Concepts = 488
• Pacification Strategy Decision-Making = 493
• Programming = 500
• Informal Constrained Maximization = 504
• An Application of ICM = 507
• Planning by Simplified PERT = 509
• Geographic Allocation = 512
• Feedback and Revision = 513
• A Final Word = 514
• Chapter 26. COMPUTERIZATION = 515
• Computer Features and Problems = 516
• The Application to Agricultural Programming = 521
• Infrastructure and Feedback Applications = 533
• The Phase-in of Systems-Based Planning = 536
• Notes = 539
• Appendix A. A HYPOTHETICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM = 543
• Appendix B. AN AGRICULTURAL. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMING MODEL = 616
• Appendix C. SYSTEMS TERMINOLOGY = 631
• Appendix D. THE MALAYSIAN REDBOOK(EXCERPTS) = 633
• Appendix E. A STANDARD ALPHAMNEMONIC CODE FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT PERT = 652
• BIBLIOGRAPHY = 657