산업체 자동화의 고용 및 임금 효과: 대기업과 중소기업의 비교 = Automation, Employment, and Wages: The Differential Analysis between Large Enterprises and SMEs.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study examines the influence of automation of manufacturer and service firms on the labor market in Korea, that is, the incremental employment rate and wage. I also examine the moderating role of firm type. I use the Workplace Panel Survey data from 2005 to 2015 gathered by Korea Labor Institute. This research finds the differential effects of employments and wages between large enterprises and SMEs. Incremental ratio of automation decrease the rate of employments in average on SMEs for a year. The ratio of automation increases the rate of employments on large-sized enterprises. The incremental ratio of executives is increased by the automation ratio on the large-sized enterprises, but the ratio of manager is decreased, and the ratio of non-manager is increased by the automation ratio on SMEs. The incremental ratio of automation increase the wages on SMEs, but the ration of automation decreases it on the large-sized enterprises.

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