농업인의 체육활동 참여실태 조사 = Investigation of Participation in Exercise in Farmers

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of the study was to investigate the participation in exercise and sports in farmers. The number of subjects in the study was determined by scaling down from the population of the farmers published by the Ministry of Statistics in 2005. One thousand of the subjects were divided into five groups according to age, i.e., 58 in 30~39yrs group, 147 in 40~49yrs group, 229 in 50~59yrs group, 336 in 60~69yrs group, and 230 in over 70yrs group. The reliability of the questionnaire was tested through the pilot study, the trained researchers collected the data utilizing revised questionnaire by visiting all over the country. man-to-Man interview was performed for the collection, and the data were compared to the results of ``National investigation of participation in exercise`` published by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2003. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The farmers spend most of time in farming activities and think that the activities have negative effects on their health. 2) The farmers think that they are unhealthy. Although they can`t invest great deal of time in the exercise, they perceive the importance of the exercise in maintenance and enhancement of the health. 3) The farmers simply take a rest in most of their leisure time. 4) The participation rate in the exercise and sports club of the farmers are very low, and actual duration of exercise of them are scanty. In addition, the sports and exercise activities provided by the public institution and/or personnel are inactive, indicating that the background for the exercise and sports was poor in rural districts. 5) Nevertheless, the farmers believe the necessity of the exercise and want to participate in the exercise and sports. Their favorite sports were found to be ranked as walking, climbing, gate ball, aerobic dance, body building, and dance sports. It was concluded that the participate rate in the exercise of the farmers was very low. Additionally, systematic and realistic support for them to perform the exercise was insufficient.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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