17세기 초반 江陵지방 栗谷鄕約의 성격 = The characteristics of Yulgok Hyangyak of Gangneung district in the early 17th century

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The main material for this thesis is Gangneung Hyanyak which was written in Sunjo 33(1600). This is noted for the transformation of Yulgok Hyangyak. The aim of this thesis is to analyze the system and the content to figure out the periodic character. Gangneung Hyangyak had the intention to restore the social order to its original state right after Imran. This had systematic basis on Jujajeungsonyeossihyangyak of Juja. In addition, Haejuilhyangyaksok devised in Sunjo 10(1577) from Yulhok Yiyi was accepted as the appendix and the additional clause. This kind of system was the combination of Juja hyangyak in principal and Yulgok hyangyak as the practical regulation. Especially, the acceptance of Yulgok Hyangyak was based on the human and material network of Yulgok and the community people, which meant the transformation of Yulgok hyangyak. The organization and the operation of Gangneung Hyangyak had similarities to those of Yulgok hyangyak. This hyangyak had Hyangwon registered in Hyangan as members. The operation aimed for the autonomous operational order of the local community based on the public opinion gathered through Hyanghoi. The deed which could cause the conflict between members and plundering the people were controlled by heavy penalties. The formal relationship between Seongju and members was standardized following the government authority order. The Hyangri`s evil effects to the people and civilian insult were regulated through Yuhyangso. So it could be said that Gangneung Hyangyak tried to establish the autonomous operational order in the community which was centered on themselves, in harmony with the government authority. In spite of these tries, in Gangneoung Hyangyak, the main content that was emphasized in Yulgok Hyangyak was deleted. That is, Yuhyangso and the right to nominate Hyangri and to investigate tax were excluded. Furthermore, in Hyanghoi,

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김용덕, "향규연구" 한국사연구회 54 : 1986

2 최진옥, "중종조 향약 성립에 관한 연구, In 한국사학" 국사편찬위원회 1983

3 향촌사회연구회, "조선후기향약연구" 1990

4 김무진, "조선중기 사족층의 동향과 향약의 성격" 55 : 1986

5 김무진, "율곡향약의 사회적 성격" 연세대학교 5 : 1983

6 성균관대학교 대동문화연구원, "율곡전서 전" 1958

7 김인걸, "율곡 향약 재론" 서울대 국사학과 53 : 2007

8 김승태, "율곡 이이의 향약 변용 – 서원향약과 해주향약을 중심으로" (창간) : 1984

9 관동대학교 연동문화연구소, "영동지방 향토사연구자료총서 1" 1989

10 관동대학교 영동문화연구소, "영동지방 금석문자료집 2" 1989

11 관동대학교 영동문화연구소, "영동지방 금석문자료집 1" 1984

12 단국대학교 부설 동양학연구소, "여씨향약언해" 1976

13 강릉시오죽헌, "소장유물도록" 2011

14 조선총독부중추원, "세종실록지리지" 1974

15 이태진, "사림파의 향약보급운동" 서울대 한국문화연구소 4 : 1983

16 강릉대학교 박물관, "강릉의 역사와 문화유적" 1995

17 "香湖先生集"

18 "關東邑誌"

19 "東湖勝覽"

20 유홍렬, "朝鮮鄕約의 성립" 진단학회 9 : 1938

21 "朝鮮王朝實錄"

22 이규대, "16세기 후반 율곡과 강릉 사림의 교유와 향촌질서 모색" 13 : 2006

23 한상권, "16․17세기 향약의 기구와 성격" 58 : 1984