국내 고층 건축물의 차량폭발물테러 위험도 분석 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to assess vulnerability of vehicle bomb attack of high rise buildings in Korea. For this objective, 4 layers of defense and 17 architectural design elements were deduced on the basis of domestic and foreign anti-terrorism guidelines. Weights of 4 layers and 17 elements were developed through the AHP survey of anti-terrorism specialists.
The potential vulnerability of bomb attack of 10 high rise offices in Seoul were assessed based on the model. The result indicates that there were no significant difference of overall vulnerability among all buildings and the vulnerability level was found to be medium. Among 4 layers of defense, the vulnerability of 2nd layer was the highest and the vulnerability of 3rd layer showed more variation among the buildings assessed. In conclusion, several cost-effective architectural design options to mitigate potential vehicle bomb attack were suggested.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 이론적 고찰
• 3. 건축계획요소 도출
• 4. 실태조사
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이정일, "초고층 빌딩의 화재 피해 최소화 방안에 관한 연구" 한국화재소방학회 23 (23): 91-97, 2009

2 윤아영, "초고층 빌딩의 최적 방재시설 설계방안에 관한 연구" 3 (3): 8-13, 2007

3 서울시, "서울특별시 초고층 건축물 가이드라인"

4 이경훈, "다중이용시설의 테러예방을 위한 건축물 보안통제(building security control) 디자인의 실태와 지방자치단체의 역할" 위기관리 이론과 실천 5 (5): 44-58, 2009

5 국토해양부, "다중이용시설 테러예방 설계가이드라인"

6 이경훈, "국내 다중이용시설의 테러예방설계를 위한 기초연구" (6) : 179-219, 2009

7 Saaty, T. L, "Priority Setting In Complex Problems" 30 (30): 140-155, 1983

8 FEMA, "FEMA 459. Incremental Protection for Existing Commercial Buildings from Terrorists Attack"

9 FEMA, "FEMA 455. Handbook for Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings to Evaluate Terrorism Risks"

10 FEMA, "FEMA 453. Safe Rooms and Shelters: Protecting People Against Terrorist Attacks"

11 FEMA, "FEMA 452. Risk Assessment: A How-To Guide to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings"

12 FEMA, "FEMA 430. Site and Urban Design for Security: Guidance Against Potential Terrorist Attacks"

13 FEMA, "FEMA 429. Insurance, Finance, and Regulation Primer for Terrorism Risk Management in Buildings"

14 FEMA, "FEMA 428. Primer to Design Safe School Projects in Case of Terrorist Attacks"

15 FEMA, "FEMA 427. Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks"

16 FEMA, "FEMA 426. Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings"

17 DoD, "DoD Minimum Antiterrorism Standards for Buildings"

18 NaCTSO, "Counter Terrorism Protective Security Advice for Shopping Centres"

19 NaCTSO, "Counter Terrorism Protective Security Advice for Hotels and Restaurants"

20 NaCTSO, "Counter Terrorism Protective Security Advice for Commercial Centres"