한국수화언어의 수위소 분석 = Analysis on location of Korean Sign Language

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This research analyzed 9,557 Korean Sign Language(KSL) signs to investigate location and location constraints of KSL. The results are following. First, 46 locations and 47 location variants in KSL were found. This result reveal that types of locations of KSL are various more than previous studies’. Frequency of major locations area were 15 of head area, 12 of two hands relation area, 11 of torso area, 7 of arm area, 1 of neutral area. And minimal pairs, free variants, complementary distributions, and location appearance similarity(phonetic similarity) were also found in KSL locations. Second, there were location articulation constraints when single sign’s location change in KSL signs. If single sign’s first location is articulated in any 4 major location area(head, torso, arm, hand), last location is articulated in same major location area. And middle space of first location and last location in single sign was not a location or a variant but articulatory process. And location was restricted to 2 location in most single sign.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 장세은, "한국수화언어의 음운구조 연구" 6 (6): 81-109, 1999

2 최상배, "한국수화언어의 수형소 분석" 한국특수교육문제연구소 13 (13): 233-256, 2012

3 국립국어원 한국표준수화규범제정 추진위원회, "한국수화사전" 도서출판사단법인 한국농아인협회 2007

4 김칠관, "한국수화 어원연구" 인천성동학교 1998

5 최상배, "한국수어의 이론" 서현사 2003

6 장영준, "초보자를 위한 언어학개론" 시그마프레스 2007

7 張鎭權, "韓國 手話의 語源的 意味" 檀國大學校 敎育大學院 1996

8 石東一, "韓國 手話의 言語學的 분석" 大邱大學校 大學院 1990

9 金承國, "韓國 手話의 心理言語學的 硏究" 성균관대학교 대학원 1983

10 Stokoe, W., "sign language structure: An outline of the visual communication systems of the american deaf" Linstok Press 1960

11 Tennant, R. A., "The American Sign Language handshape dictionary" Gallaudet University Press 2010

12 Battison, R., "Phonological deletion in American Sign Language" 5 : 1-19, 1974

13 Valli, C., "Linguistics of American Sign Language: An introduction" Gallaudet University Press 2005

14 Sutton, V., "Lessons in SignWriting: Textbook" The Deaf Action Committee for SignWriting 2002

15 British Deaf Association, "Dictionary of British Sign Language" Faber and Faber 1992

16 Battison, R., "Analyzing signs. In Lexical borrowing in American Sign Language" Linstok Press 19-58, 1978

17 Lucas, C., "An introduction to variation in American Sign Language" Gallaudet University Press 2003

18 Liddell, S. K., "American Sign Language : The phonological base" 64 : 195-277, 1989

19 Brentari, D., "A prosodic model of sign language phonology" MIT Press 1998

20 Stokoe, W., "A Dictionary of American Sign Language" Linstok Press 1976