대학도서관에서의 전자자원관리시스템 (ERMS) 설계에 관한 연구 = A Study on Design of Electronic Resource Management System(ERMS) in University Library

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

With the rapid growth and development of information technology and internet, the amount of information published in electronic format such as video, audio, digitalized text, etc. and the number of users accessing information online to satisfy their information needs are growing at a tremendous rate. The potentially infinite and growing number of available electronic information sources makes it increasingly difficult for a university library to effectively manage and quickly provide them. But, current library automation systems which are operated in a library have some problem to systematically manage electronic resources because of attributes of electronic resources such as cost, service method, and so on. To satisfy users’ information needs and provide efficient information service, and to manage electronic resources, a library, especially a university library, is building a system to manage and process growing electronic resources. Currently, some of university libraries and information centers have tried to solve these problems. In this viewpoint, ERMS as an extemporary attempt can play an important role in managing and providing electronic resources for information users because it can provide various functions and usefulness to manage them. ERMS, which is focused on managing and controlling electronic resources, was introduced. But, compatibility problem with existing library automation system and how to accompany international standard in building ERMS should be significantly considered. In spite of those environmental and historical considerations, studies related to it have been insignificant.
To provide a solution for more efficient and real management of electronic resources in a university library, this study analyzes standardized components to construct ERMS and proposes a model of ERMS based on the result of analysis.
To achieve those above purposes first of all this study is to analyze significant technologies and components to manage electronic resources after getting a grip on concept, feature, development steps in managing electronic resources and international standards related to ERMS. the second step is to analyze DLF ERMI, which is an international standard in the area of ERMS, and define significant component and their features in DLF ERMI. The third step is to examine international cases related to operating and constructing ERMS including domestic university libraries. As methods to collect data for this research, literature research, interview, e-mail and so on was used in this step. For the last step, based on the analyzed result, this paper proposes essential components and a model for ERMS.
As the result of steps mentioned above, the main functions of ERMS for university libraries are: 1) ERMS can manage and control access information to various electronic resources, metadata, holdings, user service. Also, ERMS can be compatible with existing library system such as IR(Information Research) system, linking system, proxy system and so on. 2) ERMS should completely be compatible with acquisition and cataloging system for effective management and control of integrated information organization and library budget. 3) ERMS should systematically and effectively manage license information on electronic resources. 4) ERMS should provide ideal and effective environment for use and access control of electronic resources in a library and integrated tool to manage and control all of electronic resources.
Additionally, this study proposes necessity to 1) organize committee group for establish standardized rules and collaborative management of electronic resources among university libraries like DLF ERMI and 2) redesign organizations in a library and a librarian's job description.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론 1
• 1.1 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
• 1.2 연구의 방법 4
• 1.3 선행연구 5
• 1.3.1 국내 5
• 1.3.2 국외 8
• 2. 이론적 배경 10
• 2.1 전자자원의 개념적 특성 11
• 2.1.1 전자자원의 정의 11
• 2.1.2 대학도서관 학술정보로서의 전자자원 13
• 2.2 전자자원 관리시스템 14
• 2.2.1 전자자원관리시스템의 정의 15
• 2.2.2 디지털도서관연맹(Digital Library Federation) 16
• 2.2.3 ERMI (Electronic Resource Management Initiative)17
• 2.3 전자자원관리시스템 관련 분야별 메타데이터 표준 20
• 2.3.1 전자자원 메타데이터 표준 20
• 2.3.2 ERM serials 관련 표준 : NISO/EDItEUR JWP 25
• 2.3.3 전자자원 라이선스/저작권권리 분야 표준 28
• 2.3.4 전자자원 이용통계의 표준 34
• 2.3.5 전자자원 검색 표준 39
• 3. 대학도서관의 전자자원관리시스템(ERMS) 분석 45
• 3.1 국외 ERMS 45
• 3.1.1 Harvard 대학도서관 ERMS 46
• 3.1.2 The Tri-College Consortium의 ERMS 51
• 3.1.3 Johns Hopkins 대학도서관 ERMS 54
• 3.1.4 North Carolina 주립대학 도서관 ERMS 58
• 3.2 국내 ERMS 61
• 3.2.1 연세대학교 중앙도서관 ERMS 61
• 3.2.2 서울대학교 중앙도서관 ERMS 65
• 3.2.3 전북대학교 도서관 ERMS 69
• 4. 대학도서관의 효율적인 ERMS모형 설계 73
• 4.1 대학도서관의 전자자원 73
• 4.1.1 전자자원의 라이프사이클 73
• 4.1.2 도서관에서의 다양한 전자자원 관리기법 76
• 4.1.3 ERMS 도입 및 구축에 있어서 고려사항 82
• 4.2 DLF ERMI에 기초한 ERMS 모형 설계 83
• 4.2.1 전자자원관리 단계별 모형 88
• 4.2.2 ERMS 운영을 위한 도서관 인적자원 개발 97
• 5. 결론 및 제언 98
• <참고문헌> 101
• <국문요약> 106
• <ABSTRACT> 108