손자녀를 지원하는 노년기 여성의 양육특성 및 양육스트레스가 결혼생활만족도에 미치는 영향 = The Effects of Child-Rearing Characteristics and Stress on Marital Satisfaction of Elderly Women Who Support Grandchild Care

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of child-rearing characteristics and child-rearing stress on marital satisfaction of elderly women who support grandchild care. The subjects of this study were 225 married women who had been support grandchild care for more than 6 months in Seoul and its suburbs. The subjects were drawn through a purposive sampling. The study results are as follows: First, the level of child-rearing stress was lower than the median while, the level of marital satisfaction was higher than the median in elderly women. Second, subject``s education level, spouse``s support and child-rearing stress were found to be significant variables according to the analysis on relative impact of child-rearing related factors and stress on marital satisfaction in grandmother. The higher the education level of elderly women the more the spouse’s involvement, the higher the level of subject``s marital satisfaction. In contrast, the higher the stress level from child-rearing, the lower the level of marital satisfaction. These results indicate that the development of programs for elderly married couples is crucial to help them to adapt themselves in grandchild care and marriage life.

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