근린생활권 단위의 압축도시개발이 통행수단분담율과 자족성에 미치는 효과분석

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study has been aimed to identify the effects of compact-city development at the living area of neighborhood level on transportation policy measures in the capital region. For the purpose of it, the study established the regression analysis model of compact-city planning elements to modal split and inner-travel ratio. The planning elements are defined as Density, Diversity, Design and Accessibility. The analysis results demonstrate that compact-city planning should be applied to the capital region at the neighborhood level to reduce car-oriented travel pattern. In addition to it, the results suggest that policy measures of both modal split and self-sufficiency might not be simultaneously accomplished by compact-city planning. For example, both population density and rail accessibility have a positive impact on reducing car split while they have a negative impact on self-sufficiency and inner-travel ratio. It means that compact-city planning at the neighborhood level need to be applied to achieve either of them, not both.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 전명진, "토지이용패턴과 통행수단선택간의 관계: 서울의 통근통행수단을 중심으로" 15 (15): 39-49, 1997

2 성웅현, "응용로지스틱 회귀분석: 이론, 방법론, SAS활용" 탐진출판사 2001

3 송기욱, "압축형 도시특성요소가 교통에너지 소비에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증분석" 대한국토·도시계획학회 44 (44): 193-206, 2009

4 장준상, "수도권 5개 신도시 자족수준 변화에 관한 연구" 대한국토·도시계획학회 41 (41): 43-56, 2006

5 성현곤, "서울시 역세권에서의 토지이용 및 도시설계특성이 대중교통이용증대에 미치는 영향 분석" 대한교통학회 26 (26): 135-147, 2008

6 한국교통연구원, "대중교통지향형 도시개발의 효과분석 및 유도기법 적용 방안 연구총서"

7 박지형, "구조방정식모형을 활용한 TOD 계획요소의 대중교통 이용효과 분석" 대한국토·도시계획학회 43 (43): 135-151, 2008

8 Ewing, Reid, "Travel and the Built Environment: A. Synthesis" 1780 : 87-114, 2001

9 Cervero, R, "Travel Demand and the 3Ds: Density, Diversity, and Design" 2 : 45-58, 1997

10 Cervero, R, "Travel Choices in Pedestrian Versus Automobile Oriented. Neighborhoods" 3 : 127-141, 1996

11 이학식, "SPSS 14.0 매뉴얼" 법문사 2008

12 Lawrence D. Frank, "Obesity Relationship with Community Design, Physical Activity, and Time Spent in Cars" 27 (27): 87-96, 2004

13 Cerver,R, "Mixed Land Uses and Commuting: Evidence from the American Housing Survey" 3 : 127-126, 1996

14 Ewing, R, "Growing Cooler: The Evidence on Urban Development and Climate Change"

15 Frey,Hildebrand, "Designing the City: Towards a More Sustainable Urban Form" Taylor & Francis 1999