스마트 재료를 통해 나타나는 디자인 적용 및 표현 특성 분석 -스마트 표면을 중심으로- = Analysis on The Applications and Expression Characteristics of Design with Smart Materials -Focused on the Smart Surface

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study focuses on the concepts and the technological aspects of the ‘Smart Material’. Also, it scrutinizes the applications and the traits in the expression of the space design on the ‘Smart surfaces’. The purpose of this paper is to apply to the practical design step the combination of the recent advances in technologies and the aesthetic interests, both in terms of the new materials. The SM is trans materials and responsive materials in that it dynamic and convergence conforms and reacts to the external stimulus. The Smart surface is reacts to the external stimulus, one of which is the environmental and the other is the human stimulus. The functional traits accompany the variability of space, vision control, communication, energy efficiency and the expressive traits include shape transformation and color and light changing. Therefore, the SM serves as one of the key design elements that comprises the depth of the surface as it resolves the environmental issues, and stimulates the aesthetical as well as emotional aspects. Thus, the SM should be considered as one of the most fundamental elements in configuring the surface stimuli. The blueprints of the SM should precede such design mainly to avoid the absolute effect of the vision when in contact with the surface, discoving the essence and potentials of the material in turn.