통일정책과 연계한 남북한의 점진적 군사통합방안에 관한 연구 = Study on the gradual military integration related to south-north Korean unification policies

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The summit meeting between two Koreas, held in 2002, was a dramatic one, dramatic enough to create a hope that the unification of Korea is not too far from reality. Following the meeting, there has been an active discussion on unification and integration of Korea.
It is, however, unfortunate that the issues regarding military integration, which will arguably determine the future of unification, has not been discussed as actively. The goal of this paper was to propose a plan of military integration and to examine the ways in which military integration affects the completion of unification.
For this, the definition and context of military integration were established. In addition, the case of Yemen and Germany, both of which were unified under circumstances similar to that of Korea, was examined. The case study of these two countries, in particular, has suggested that the discussion of military integration should be present during and following the unification. Keeping this fact in mind, the unification model of Korea was examined, from which the feasible type of military integration was drawn.
It was shown that the most ideal and appropriate model is a gradual military integration, based on which the plan of two Koreas' military integration was suggested.
The basic directions of military integration are as follows: first, the effect of military integration is to remain present before and after unification is achieved; second, military integration should be based on internal and external agreement; third, military integration should be part of unification policy.
Based on the above mentioned principles, the military integration is divided into three steps. The first step is to build confidence. The second step is to establish the military organization for integration and to execute the military reduction. Third step is to integrate the military forces. Because the first and second steps are similar to the arms control, however, they have not been dealt with thoroughly. The procedures for preparation for the third step and the detailed conducting scheme have been dealt with.
The plan of military integration proposed in this paper is merely a tip of an iceberg. The conditions and circumstances will continue to change, in which case it will be difficult to maintain the legitimacy of plan provided here. As all policies and theories do, it should change according to the conditions and time.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차 = ⅰ
• 제1장 서론 = 1
• 제1절 문제제기 및 연구목적 = 1
• 제2절 연구범위 및 방법 = 4
• 제3절 분석의 틀 = 6
• 제2장 남북한 통일정책에 대한 고찰 = 8
• 제1절 남한의 통일정책 = 8
• 제2절 북한의 통일정책 = 10
• 제3절 남북한의 통일정책 비교 = 13
• 제3장 군사통합의 이론과 연구사례 검토 = 15
• 제1절 군사통합의 개념 및 범주 = 15
• 1. 통일과 통합 = 15
• 2. 군사통합의 개념 = 17
• 3. 군사통합의 유형 = 19
• 제2절 기존 연구사례 검토 = 23
• 제4장 분단국의 경험사례와 시사점 = 26
• 제1절 예멘의 군사통합 = 26
• 1. 분단과정 = 26
• 2. 통일과정 = 27
• 3. 군사통합 = 29
• 제2절 독일의 군사통합 = 33
• 1. 분단과정 = 33
• 2. 통일과정 = 34
• 3. 군사통함 = 36
• 제3절 군사통합사례의 시사점 = 39
• 1. 예멘의 군사통합 = 39
• 2. 독일의 군사통합 = 41
• 제4장 남북한 통일모형과 군사통합의 유형 모색 = 47
• 제1절 남북한 통일모형 = 47
• 제2절 남북한 군사통합의 유형 모색 = 54
• 1. 사례연구에 기초한 군사통합의 유형 모색 = 54
• 2. 북한의 체제변화에 기초한 군사통합의 유형 모색 = 58
• 제5장 남북한의 군사통합 방안 = 61
• 제1절 군사통합의 기본방향 = 61
• 제2절 단계별 군사통합 방안 = 64
• 1. 상호 군사적 신뢰구축 단계 = 64
• 2. 군사통합기구 창설 및 군비축소 단계 = 66
• 3. 군대통합 단계 = 69
• 제6장 결론 = 93
• 참고문헌 = 99
• ABSTRACT = 105