1 "러시아마피야연구단 전자잡지"
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9 Shelley, Louise, "Trafficking in Women: The Business Model Approach" 10 (10): 119-131, 2003
10 Lee Ⅲ, "The White Labyrinth Cocaine and Political Power" Transaction 40-, 1990
1 "러시아마피야연구단 전자잡지"
2 한종만, "러시아 마피야 현상의 이해" 명지출판사 2010
3 존 아퀼라, "네트워크 전쟁" 한울 2005
4 Goldman, Marshall I., "Why is the Mafia so Dominant in Russia" 39 (39): 39-47, 1996
5 Naylor, R. T., "Wages of Crime: Black Markets, Illegal Financeand the Underworld Economy" Cornell Univ. Press 2002
6 Shelley, Louise, "Transnational Organized Crime: An ImminentThreat to the Nation-State" 48 (48): 463-489, 1995
7 Richards, James R., "Transnational Criminal Organizations, Cybercrime and Money laundering" CRC Press 1999
8 Andreas, Peter, "Transnational Crime and Corruption in theBalkans" 51 (51): 2004
9 Shelley, Louise, "Trafficking in Women: The Business Model Approach" 10 (10): 119-131, 2003
10 Lee Ⅲ, "The White Labyrinth Cocaine and Political Power" Transaction 40-, 1990
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12 "The Moscow News Weekly"
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21 Kaldor, M., "New and Old Wars: Organized Violence in a GlobalEra" Stanford, CA, Stanford Univ. Press 1999
22 Catanzaro, Raimondo, "Men of Respect: a Social History of theSicilian Mafia" Free Press 1992
23 Galtung, F., "Measuring the Immeasurable: Boundaries and Functionsof (Macro) Corruption Indices, In Measuring Corruption" Ashgate 101-130, 2006
24 Arlacchi, Pino, "Mafia Business: the Mafia Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism" Verso 1986
25 Abdullaev, Nabi, "Kremlin Unarmed as Chechen Rebels Strengthen" Eurasia Daily monitor 2004
26 Kaplan, David E, "Japan's Criminal Underworld" Univ. of California Press 2003
27 Tillier, A., "Interpol Tries to Curb Spread of Russian Mafia" 21 (21): 4-, 1996
28 Berdal, Mats, "Greed & Grievance: EconomicAgendas in Civil Wars" Lynne Rienner Publishers 2000
29 Bales, Kevin, "Disposable People: New Slavery in the GlobalEconomy" Univ. of California Press 2000
30 Cohen, A, "Crime without Punishment" 6 (6): 34-35, 1995
31 Ruggiero, Vincenzo, "Crime and Markets: Essays in Anti-Criminology" Oxford Univ. Press 2000
32 Holmes, Leslie, "Corruption and Organized Crime in Putin's Russia" 60 (60): 1011-1031, 2008
33 Campbell, Greg, "Blood Diamonds: Tracing the Deadly Path of the World's Most Precious Stone" Westview 2002
34 Alliot-Marie, Michele, "Afghanistan's Drug Boom" Washington Post 2004
35 Kuz, Dennis, "Afghan Progress Underminedby Drugs"
36 Baldauf, Scott, "Afghan Military Tied to Drug Trade" 4 : 2003