모음 [ɨ] 분포의 관점에서 본 경음의 기저구조

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The issue of the underlying representation of tense consonants in Korean is highly controversial. Two competing proposals have been put forward, i.e. the singleton and the geminate hypothesis. The former regards a tense consonant as a singleton underlyingly, while in the latter a tense consonant is lexically specified as a geminate lax obstruents. This paper argues against the geminate hypothesis on the basis of the phonotactic constraints on coda-onset clusters in Korean, including geminates. We investigate whether or not a geminate lax obstruent is phonotactically well-formed in Korean. On the basis of the assumption that a geminate is syllabified as a doubly-linked coda-onset cluster, this paper explores the distribution of [?] in Korean, since this vowel plays a crucial role in determining the well-formedness of internal coda-onset clusters. The absence of this vowel between certain consonants indicates that the sequences of liquid-nasal and liquid-lax obstruent are well-formed coda-onset clusters. When the order of sequences is reversed, however, the vowel [?] is present. The geminate hypothesis incorrectly predicts that the vowel [?] is absent in (identical) two lax obstruent sequences. The examples, such as [t?ti?] ‘at last’, show that this vowel does occur between two lax obstruents. This suggests that these clusters are not well-formed. Therefore, the presence of [?] in this position significantly undermines the geminate hypothesis. We conclude that a tense consonant is underlying represented as a singleton.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 연구목적
• 2. 선행연구 검토
• 3. 모음 [?]의 분포
• 4. 평음+평음 연쇄와 모음 [?]
• 5. 맺음말
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

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