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      한국인 영어학습자의 모음삽입현상에 대한 연구 = An Experimental Study of Vowel Epenthesis among Korean Learners of English

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A100027911

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      Korean L2 speakers have many problems learning the pronunciation of English words. One of these problems is vowel epenthesis. Vowel epenthesis is the insertion of vowels into or between words, and Korean learners of English typically do this between successive consonants, either within clusters, or across syllables, word boundaries or following final coda consonants. The aim of this study was to investigate whether individual differences in vowel epenthesis are more closely related to the perception and production of segments (vowels and consonants) and prosody or if they are relatively independent from these processes. Subjects completed a battery of production and perception tasks. They read sentences, identified vowels and consonants, read target words likely to have epenthetic vowels (e.g., abduction) and demonstrated stress recognition and epenthetic vowel perception. The results revealed that Korean second-language learners (L2) have problems with vowel epenthesis in production and perception, but production and perception abilities were not correlated with one another. Vowel epenthesis was strongly related to vowel production and perception, suggesting that problems with segments may be combined with L1 phonotactics to produce epenthesis.
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      Korean L2 speakers have many problems learning the pronunciation of English words. One of these problems is vowel epenthesis. Vowel epenthesis is the insertion of vowels into or between words, and Korean learners of English typically do this between s...

      Korean L2 speakers have many problems learning the pronunciation of English words. One of these problems is vowel epenthesis. Vowel epenthesis is the insertion of vowels into or between words, and Korean learners of English typically do this between successive consonants, either within clusters, or across syllables, word boundaries or following final coda consonants. The aim of this study was to investigate whether individual differences in vowel epenthesis are more closely related to the perception and production of segments (vowels and consonants) and prosody or if they are relatively independent from these processes. Subjects completed a battery of production and perception tasks. They read sentences, identified vowels and consonants, read target words likely to have epenthetic vowels (e.g., abduction) and demonstrated stress recognition and epenthetic vowel perception. The results revealed that Korean second-language learners (L2) have problems with vowel epenthesis in production and perception, but production and perception abilities were not correlated with one another. Vowel epenthesis was strongly related to vowel production and perception, suggesting that problems with segments may be combined with L1 phonotactics to produce epenthesis.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • ABSTRACT
      • 1. 서론
      • 2. 연구대상 및 절차
      • 3. 결과
      • 4. 결론
      • ABSTRACT
      • 1. 서론
      • 2. 연구대상 및 절차
      • 3. 결과
      • 4. 결론
      • 참고문헌
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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 이주경, "한국인 영어 학습자와 원어민의 긴장 및 이완 모음 발화이해도: 고모음을 중심으로" 한국음운론학회 17 (17): 497-520, 2011

      2 홍선영, "한국인 영어 발화의 운율 실현에 관한 음성학적 연구" 인문과학연구소 26 : 243-276, 2010

      3 Bradlow, A. R., "Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/ IV:Some effects of perceptual learning on speech production" 101 : 2299-2310, 1997

      4 Sheldon. A., "The relationship between production and perception of the /r/-/l/ contrast in Korean Adults learning English: A reply to Borden, Gerber and Milsark" 35 (35): 107-133, 1985

      5 Han, J. I., "The effects of pronunciation – based listening practice on Korean EFL learners" 51 (51): 36-56, 1996

      6 Sheldon, A., "The acquisition of /r/ and /l/by Japanese learners of English : Evidence that speech production can precede speech perception" 3 : 243-261, 1982

      7 Rauber, A. S., "The Interrelation between the perception & production of English vowels by native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese" 2913-2916, 2005

      8 Bench, J., "The BKB(Bamford-Kowal-Bench)sentence lists for partially-hearing children" 13 : 108-112, 1979

      9 Kabak, B., "Syllabically conditioned perceptual epenthesis" 29 : 233-245, 2003

      10 Pinet, M., "Second-language experience & speech-in-noise recognition: Effects of talker-listener accent similarity" 128 (128): 1357-1365, 2010

      1 이주경, "한국인 영어 학습자와 원어민의 긴장 및 이완 모음 발화이해도: 고모음을 중심으로" 한국음운론학회 17 (17): 497-520, 2011

      2 홍선영, "한국인 영어 발화의 운율 실현에 관한 음성학적 연구" 인문과학연구소 26 : 243-276, 2010

      3 Bradlow, A. R., "Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/ IV:Some effects of perceptual learning on speech production" 101 : 2299-2310, 1997

      4 Sheldon. A., "The relationship between production and perception of the /r/-/l/ contrast in Korean Adults learning English: A reply to Borden, Gerber and Milsark" 35 (35): 107-133, 1985

      5 Han, J. I., "The effects of pronunciation – based listening practice on Korean EFL learners" 51 (51): 36-56, 1996

      6 Sheldon, A., "The acquisition of /r/ and /l/by Japanese learners of English : Evidence that speech production can precede speech perception" 3 : 243-261, 1982

      7 Rauber, A. S., "The Interrelation between the perception & production of English vowels by native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese" 2913-2916, 2005

      8 Bench, J., "The BKB(Bamford-Kowal-Bench)sentence lists for partially-hearing children" 13 : 108-112, 1979

      9 Kabak, B., "Syllabically conditioned perceptual epenthesis" 29 : 233-245, 2003

      10 Pinet, M., "Second-language experience & speech-in-noise recognition: Effects of talker-listener accent similarity" 128 (128): 1357-1365, 2010

      11 장태엽, "Rhythm Metrics of Spoken Korean" 언어연구소 (46) : 169-186, 2009

      12 Borden, G., "Production and perception of the /r/-/l/ Contrast in Korean Adults Learning English" 33 (33): 449-526, 1983

      13 Flege, J. E., "Production and perception of a novel, second-language phonetic contrast" 93 : 1589-1608, 1993

      14 Parlato-Oliveira, E., "Plasticity of illusory vowel perception in Brazilian-Japanese bilinguals" 127 (127): 3738-3748, 2010

      15 Davidson, L., "Phonetic, Phonemic & Phonological factors in cross-language discrimination of phonotactic contrasts. Journal of Experimental" 37 (37): 270-282, 2011

      16 Kabak, B., "Perceptual distortions in the adaptation of English consonant clusters: Syllable structure or consonantal contact constraints?" 50 (50): 23-52, 2007

      17 Iverson, P., "Learning English vowels with different first-language vowel systems II: Auditory training for native Spanish and German speakers" 126 : 866-877, 2009

      18 Huckvale, M., "Hierachical clustering of speakers into accents with the accdist metric" 2007

      19 Van Donselaar, W., "Faciliatory Effects of Vowel epenthesis on word processing in Dutch" 41 : 59-77, 1999

      20 Dupoux, E., "Epenthetic Vowels in Japanese: A Perceptual Illusion" 25 (25): 1568-1578, 1999

      21 Chang, Y., "English cluster perception by Taiwanese Mandarin speakers" 2007

      22 Funatsu, S., "Do Japanese speakers perceive nonexistent vowels in non-native consonant clusters?" 2008

      23 Gass, S., "Development of speech perception & speech production abilities in adult second language learners" 5 : 51-74, 1984

      24 Shelton, R. L., "Delayed judgment speech sound discrimination and /r/ or /s/ articulation status and improvement" 20 : 704-717, 1977

      25 Flege, J. E., "Cross-language switching in stop consonant perception and production by Dutch speakers of English" 6 : 185-202, 1987

      26 Shibuya, Y., "Consonant cluster production in Japanese learners of English" 2010

      27 White, L., "Calibrating rhythm : First language & second language studies" 35 : 501-522, 2007

      28 De Wet, F., "Automatic assessment of oral language proficiency and listening comprehension" 51 : 864-874, 2009

      29 Nasir, S. N., "Auditory plasticity and speech motor learning" 106 : 20470-20475, 2009

      30 Nasir, S. N., "Auditory plasticity & speech motor learning" 106 : 20470-20475, 2009

      31 Goto, H., "Auditory perception by normal Japanese adults of the sounds"L"and"R"" 9 : 317-323, 1971

      32 Koo, H. S., "An analysis of English vowels of Korean learners of English & English native speakers" 16 : 1-12, 2001

      33 Ramírez C.J., "Acoustic & perceptual characterization of the epenthetic Vowel between the clusters formed by consonant +Liquid in Spanish" 48-61, 2006

      34 Huckvale, M., "ACCDIST: A metric for comparing speakers’ accent" 2004

      35 Kwak, D. G., "A study on the Korean students’recognition for the English fricatives" Education research studies 1-24, 2005

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