체육측정평가학 : 각종 탁구 경기대회의 비중도: 어떻게 결정할 것인가? = How to Determine the Weight of Different Major Table Tennis Competition Games

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Almost all the sport federations have operated the weight system which gives different points according to the level of the games. Many attempts have been made to determine the appropriate standard for evaluating the quality level of various national and international sport games. The present study was an attempt to calibrate the weights associated with the different quality of sport games being held in Table-tennis event by using the Rasch rating scale model and to test the validity of the perceived weights of different games suggested by experts. Total 47 high school Table-tennis teams (male team = 22, female team = 25) participated in at least one game out of 7 major national games were selected for weighing the quality of the games. Tournament records were used as indicator of performance level for the selected teams in each game. The results showed that the Spearman's correlations between the game weights suggested by experts and derived by Rasch model were ranging from 0.354 to 0.825. The game weights suggested by experts were not consisted of those derived from Rasch analysis. The quality level of the games differed among the 7 different games. For example, ‘National games of men & women's table tennis championships’ had the highest quality measure (logit = -1.25) while ‘National men & women's Junior Championships of table tennis’ had the least quality measure (logit = 1.97) on the basis of 2004 tournament records of 7 major games for male. The results from a Rasch model analysis make it possible for a college board to identify the relative quality of games.

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