1 공우석, "한반도에 자생하는 침엽수의 종 구성과 분포" 대한지리학회 39 (39): 528-543, 2004
2 안현철, "지리산국립공원 천왕봉지역 가문비나무림의 산림군집구조" 한국임학회 99 (99): 590-596, 2010
3 한아름, "성숙목의 충실 종자 생산과 임상 기질이 가문비나무 치수 발생에 미치는 영향" 서울대학교 대학원 2008
4 Miyawaki, A, "Vegetation of Japan Hokkaido" Sibundo 563-, 1988
5 Nakagawa, M, "The regeneration characteristics of Picea jezoensis and Abies sachalinensis on cut stumps in the sub-boreal forests of Hokkaido Tokyo University Forest" 180 : 353-359, 2003
6 Nikolov, N, "Silvics of the circumpolar boreal forest tree species, In Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest" Cambridge University Press 13-84, 1992
7 Stenberg, P, "Shoot structure and photosynthetic efficiency along the light gradient in a Scots pine canopy" 21 : 805-814, 2001
8 Robledo-Arnuncio, J.J., "Pollen movement under alternative silvicultural practicesin native populations of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestrisL.) in central Spain" 197 : 245-255, 2004
9 Evans, J.R., "Photosynthesis and nitrogen relationships in leaves of C3 plants" 78 : 9-19, 1989
10 Anderslon, J.M, "Photoregulation of the composition, function and structure of thylakoid membranes" 37 : 93-136, 1986
1 공우석, "한반도에 자생하는 침엽수의 종 구성과 분포" 대한지리학회 39 (39): 528-543, 2004
2 안현철, "지리산국립공원 천왕봉지역 가문비나무림의 산림군집구조" 한국임학회 99 (99): 590-596, 2010
3 한아름, "성숙목의 충실 종자 생산과 임상 기질이 가문비나무 치수 발생에 미치는 영향" 서울대학교 대학원 2008
4 Miyawaki, A, "Vegetation of Japan Hokkaido" Sibundo 563-, 1988
5 Nakagawa, M, "The regeneration characteristics of Picea jezoensis and Abies sachalinensis on cut stumps in the sub-boreal forests of Hokkaido Tokyo University Forest" 180 : 353-359, 2003
6 Nikolov, N, "Silvics of the circumpolar boreal forest tree species, In Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest" Cambridge University Press 13-84, 1992
7 Stenberg, P, "Shoot structure and photosynthetic efficiency along the light gradient in a Scots pine canopy" 21 : 805-814, 2001
8 Robledo-Arnuncio, J.J., "Pollen movement under alternative silvicultural practicesin native populations of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestrisL.) in central Spain" 197 : 245-255, 2004
9 Evans, J.R., "Photosynthesis and nitrogen relationships in leaves of C3 plants" 78 : 9-19, 1989
10 Anderslon, J.M, "Photoregulation of the composition, function and structure of thylakoid membranes" 37 : 93-136, 1986
11 Kayama, M, "Needle life span, photosynthetic rate and nutrient concentration of Picea glehnii, P. jezoensis and P. abies planted on serpentine soil in northern Japan" 22 : 707-716, 2002
12 Ewers, F.W, "Longevity of needle fascicles of Pinus longaeva (Bristlecone Pine) and other North American pines" 51 : 107-115, 1981
13 Reich, P.B, "Leaf lifespan in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystem" 62 : 365-392, 1992
14 Reich, P.B, "Leaf carbon and nutrient assimilation and conservation in species of differing successional status in an oligotrophic Amazonian forest" 9 : 63-76, 1995
15 Schoettle, A.W, "Foliage and fine root longevity of pines" 43 : 136-153, 1994
16 Palmroth, S., "Evaluation of the importance of acclimation of needle structure, photosynthesis and respiration to available photosynthetically active radiation in a Scots pine canopy" 31 : 1235-1243, 2001
17 Niinemets, Ü, "Effects of light availability and tree size on the architecture of assimilative surface in the canopy of Picea abies: variation in shoot structure" 15 : 791-798, 1995
18 Niinemets, Ü, "Effects of light availability and tree size on the architecture of assimilative surface in the canopy of Picea abies: variation in needle morphology" 15 : 307-315, 1995
19 Eriksson, G, "Dynamic gene conservation for uncertain futures" 62 : 15-37, 1993
20 Withington, J.M, "Comparisons of structure and life span in roots and leaves among temperate trees" 76 : 381-397, 2006
21 Reich, P.B., "Causes and consequences of variation in coniferleaf life span, In Ecophysiology of Coniferous Forests" Academic Press 225-254, 1994
22 Gower, S.T, "Canopy dynamics and aboveground production of five tree species with different leaf longevities" 12 : 327-345, 1993
23 Hikosaka, K., "A model of the acclimation of photosynthesis in the leaves of C3 plants to sun and shade with respect to nitrogen use" 18 : 605-618, 1995
24 Hiscox, J.D, "A method for the extraction of chlorophyll from leaf tissue without maceration" 57 : 1332-1334, 1979