「직지」의 편성체계 및 무심선에 관한 서지적 연구 = A Bibliophic Research on the Structure of Jikji and the Ideology of MusimSeon

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this research is to identify the genuine meaning of MusimSeon(無心禪) ideology presented by Baegun-Hwasang(白雲和尙) in Jikji(直指) by examining the structure of Jikji and the concepts of two core keywords, that is, ‘Munyeom(無念)’ and ‘Musim (無心)’ specified in Jikji. Major findings are as follows: 1) The structure of Jikji shows that the preliminary part is compiled based on the organization of Jeondeungrok (傳燈錄), and ‘Jeongjong-bun(正宗分)’ includes the core concepts of ‘JosaSeon(祖師禪)’, condensed from the previous records of Jeondeungrok. 2) The contents of Jikji shows the following structure: the clauses related to the concepts of ‘Color․Sound․Language(色․聲․言語)’ became the base framework of a whole structure, and ‘Munyeom․Musim’ as a key to the enlightenment in ‘JosaSeon’ was presented with a special emphasis. 3) Baegun-Hwasang accomplished the great enlightenment of ‘Musim․Munyeom- jinjong(無心․無念眞宗)’. Baegun’s enlightenment means the steady state of ‘Munyeom’ by continuously practicing ‘Musim’, and finally reaching the stage of completely forgetting worldly desires and corporalities. Therefore, Baegun’s MusimSeon is the state of ‘Munyeom’ in Buddhist world, reached by continuously practicing the method of ‘Musim’ organized by Majo(馬祖), Baekjang(百丈) and Hwangbyeok(黃檗). 4) Furthermore, Baegun’s ideology of Seon is closely linked with the ideology of ‘Bulyi(不二)’ of Mahayana Buddhism and the thoughts of ‘Jinyeo(眞如)․Munyeom’ and ‘Yeoraejang(如來藏)․Bulseong(佛性)’ of Daeseung-Gisinnon(大乘起信論).

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