湖南地域 竹細工藝 産業에 관한 分析

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Damyang area is a model case in this thesis.
Bamboo- ware industry is a specialized one in Damyang area as a side-line of her
inhabitants， and this industry has contributed to the increase of their income, but especially
during the period of the first and second five-year economic development plans. due to the
unequilibrium economic growth policy. ìhe disparity between agriculture and technical
industry has been seriously enlarged for several years. which has brought relative decrease
of farming income in comparison with that derived from technical industry.
Because the situations mentioned above were very serious, the government worked out
some projects for farmers and fishermen as the counter-measures. which were a great help
to them. and one of the major projects was to foster bamboo-ware industry in Damyang,
as has contributed to increasing their monthly income. It may be fairly said that only
bamboo-ware industry holds the key to earning foreign currency in Damyang area.
The backgrounds for the development of bamboo industry in Damyang are the folIowings:
First. this area is abundant in bamboo materials as α1e of main resources for bamboo-
ware industry.
Second, during farmer’s leisure season， low-priced labor power is available.
Third, the inhabitants have unique techniques for bamboo products， and the tradition
for the industry is very old.
Finally, besides domestic consumer markets for the products in Gwangju. Busan, and
Daegu etc, there are foreign markets for them.
in spite of the fact that bamboo are industry in this area is highly evaIuated, it has
far failed to make impressive strides in tþ.is field. and now is at a low ebb. and export to
world markets is in a poor way. The reasons for the decline of bamboo industry in
Damyang are such as out-of-date techniques. lack of understanding for mechanization,
relative insufficiency of bamboo materials, less positive intention to produce bamboo wares
caused by lower. wages than in other industries. appearance of P. V. C. products. sudden
rise of production costs, lnsuffient joint operation facilities. imperfect market systems
and policies for the. protection of producers. and bamboo•flowering. which caused ， the
prices of bamboo materials to rise.
Attainment of the recovery of bamboo-ware industry can be made only when introduction
of new techniques mechanization. production, of high-priced goods. diversification of
goods， fiancing for bamboo-ware production. improvement of market systems, elimination
of middlemen. and studies on bamboo-flowering are realized in the near future.
What is more important is that our government authorities must have close relatioosbips.
with Japan and Formosa which have sufficient resources for bamboo industry and are
producing unique bamboo products. In addition to this. the government should give a
helping hand to the bamboo-ware producers in many respects.
It is absolutely necessary for the government to send bamboo-ware technicians for on-
the-spot job training courses. and to give them many opportunities to win scholarships for
the. training broad. And it is desirable to develop not only American markets. but also
European and canadian ones for the prosperous future or bamboo-ware industry for which.
foreign market surveys should be carried out successfully.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 一. 問題의 提起 1
• 二. 槪觀 2
• 1. 沿革 2
• 2. 立志的 條件과 分包 2
• 3. 竹材의 種類 3
• 三. 生産實態 5
• 1. 原料의 聚合狀況 5
• 2. 生産量과 輸出額 8
• 3. 生産實態 및 流通過程 13
• 4. 生産者의 受取價格 16
• 5. 機械化의 實態 (手工業과 比較分析) 17
• 四. 問題點과 改善方向 20
• 1. 原料의 確保 20
• 2. 輸出市場의 多樣化와 竹林資源 多量 保有國과의 紐帶强化 21
• 3. 竹製品과 原竹의 流通構造 21
• 4. 施設의 現代化 및 技術開發 21
• 5. 竹林開化 22
• 6. 行政指導의 合理化와 統計資料의 整備 22
• 五. 結論 22