포스트사회주의 몽골의 청소년 관리 방식에 대한 연구를 통한 청소년 연구의 초국적 협력 모색 = Research on Managing Adolescents in Postsocialist Mongolia Aimed at Transnational Research

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This research aims to examine a way of managing population by focusing on how to manage adolescents in postsocialist Mongolia. Since reformation Mongolia has begun to make it important individual's choice and freedom. As a result Mongolia has begun to experience social problem including increasing divorces, teenager's pregnancy and sexual disease. While socialist Mongolia stressed a strict social value and standard, postsocialst Mongolia is inclined to stress freedom and choice. Adding to these change, diverse cultural flows into Mongolia after reform policy have caused rapid social change in many aspects. In this context there have been increasing single parent and loss of caring children. Faced with theses social problem, Mongolia shows a new tendency in which adolescents' problems are defined as a social problem requiring social management. Once a certain is set as a social problem, social solutions are provided so that each person would accept that and discipline themselves with the solution. By which, new social order and value spread into individual's daily life. Adolescents defined as social problem are to be overcomed by education and counseling. In postsocialist Mongolia the relationship between nation and people is being moved into increasing individual's responsibility and decreasing national engagement. Because there has been emerging new requirements of participation from below instead of one side order from above. This tension is negotiated by self-disciplined individual's development by education and counseling.

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