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    An Analysis of Metaphoric and Metonymic Representations of Ideologies

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A76196925

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study examines how the conflicting ideological positions of two countries' news media are reflected in different perceptions about the postwar Iraqi situation and encoded in discursive patterns in relation to cognitive and socio-political aspects of the media. The major aim of this study is to show that a comparative analysis of news reports on postwar Iraq from different networks reaffirms different choices and practices in the news representations of each network's ideology. The data of this study are collected from the on-line news reports posted on the Web sites of the two networks, Fox News Channel in the U.S. (FoxNews.com) and Al-Jazeera in Qatar (Aljazeera.net English), during the target period of 18-22 March, 2006. This study adopts a multidisciplinary theoretical framework of critical discourse analysis, cognitive linguistics and Sperber and Wilson's relevance theory, in order to investigate the discursive functions and strategies of metaphors and metonymies. As a result, this study confirms that ideological differences between different countries' networks must result in different perceptions about postwar Iraq in their respective news reports. Simultaneously, it is also confirmed that such perceptions are represented in the ideologically based choices and practices of news texts, keeping with the separating line between Self and Other according to each network's social and cultural identity and ideology, Al-Jazeera in the Arab and the Third world but Fox News in the U.S. and the West.
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    This study examines how the conflicting ideological positions of two countries' news media are reflected in different perceptions about the postwar Iraqi situation and encoded in discursive patterns in relation to cognitive and socio-political aspects...

    This study examines how the conflicting ideological positions of two countries' news media are reflected in different perceptions about the postwar Iraqi situation and encoded in discursive patterns in relation to cognitive and socio-political aspects of the media. The major aim of this study is to show that a comparative analysis of news reports on postwar Iraq from different networks reaffirms different choices and practices in the news representations of each network's ideology. The data of this study are collected from the on-line news reports posted on the Web sites of the two networks, Fox News Channel in the U.S. (FoxNews.com) and Al-Jazeera in Qatar (Aljazeera.net English), during the target period of 18-22 March, 2006. This study adopts a multidisciplinary theoretical framework of critical discourse analysis, cognitive linguistics and Sperber and Wilson's relevance theory, in order to investigate the discursive functions and strategies of metaphors and metonymies. As a result, this study confirms that ideological differences between different countries' networks must result in different perceptions about postwar Iraq in their respective news reports. Simultaneously, it is also confirmed that such perceptions are represented in the ideologically based choices and practices of news texts, keeping with the separating line between Self and Other according to each network's social and cultural identity and ideology, Al-Jazeera in the Arab and the Third world but Fox News in the U.S. and the West.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 1. Introduction
    • 2. Social and political background of Iraq
    • 3. Constructing Iraq as a Disaster for Others
    • 4. Constructing Iraq as Student and the U.S. as Teacher
    • 5. Constructing the Iraqi Insurgency as an Enemy Other
    • 1. Introduction
    • 2. Social and political background of Iraq
    • 3. Constructing Iraq as a Disaster for Others
    • 4. Constructing Iraq as Student and the U.S. as Teacher
    • 5. Constructing the Iraqi Insurgency as an Enemy Other
    • 6. Conclusion
    • References
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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 Lakoff, George, "Women. fire, and dangerous things: What categories reveal about the mind" 1987

    2 Van Dijk, Teun. A, "War rhetoric of a little ally: Political implicatures and Aznar′s legitimatization of the war in Iraq" 4 (4): 65-91, 2005

    3 Santa Ana, Otto, "Three mandates for anti-minority policy expressed in U.S. public discourse metaphors" 199-227, 2003

    4 Allott, Nicholas, "The role of misused concepts in manufacturing consent: A cognitive account" 147-168, 2005

    5 Stocchetti, Matteo, "The politics of fear: A critical inquiry into the role of violence in 21st century politics" 223-241, 2007

    6 Hayward, Malcolm, "The making of the new world order: the role of the media" 224-241, 1994

    7 White, P.R.R, "Telling media tales: The news story as rhetoric" Sydney: Doctoral dissertation of the University of Sydney 1998

    8 Weiss, Daniel, "Stalinist vs. fascist propaganda: How much do they have in common?" 251-274, 2005

    9 Van der Valk, "Right-wing parliamentary discourse on immigration in France" 14 (14): 309-348, 2003

    10 Wilson, "Relevance theory" 14 : 249-287, 2004

    1 Lakoff, George, "Women. fire, and dangerous things: What categories reveal about the mind" 1987

    2 Van Dijk, Teun. A, "War rhetoric of a little ally: Political implicatures and Aznar′s legitimatization of the war in Iraq" 4 (4): 65-91, 2005

    3 Santa Ana, Otto, "Three mandates for anti-minority policy expressed in U.S. public discourse metaphors" 199-227, 2003

    4 Allott, Nicholas, "The role of misused concepts in manufacturing consent: A cognitive account" 147-168, 2005

    5 Stocchetti, Matteo, "The politics of fear: A critical inquiry into the role of violence in 21st century politics" 223-241, 2007

    6 Hayward, Malcolm, "The making of the new world order: the role of the media" 224-241, 1994

    7 White, P.R.R, "Telling media tales: The news story as rhetoric" Sydney: Doctoral dissertation of the University of Sydney 1998

    8 Weiss, Daniel, "Stalinist vs. fascist propaganda: How much do they have in common?" 251-274, 2005

    9 Van der Valk, "Right-wing parliamentary discourse on immigration in France" 14 (14): 309-348, 2003

    10 Wilson, "Relevance theory" 14 : 249-287, 2004

    11 Sperber, Dan, "Relevance" Oxford: Blackwell 1995

    12 Kitis, "Read it and believe it: How metaphor constructs ideology in news discourse" 28 : 557-590, 1997

    13 Teo, Peter, "Racism in the news: a critical discourse analysis of news reporting in two Australian newspapers" 11 (11): 7-49, 2000

    14 Van Teeffelen, Toine, "Racism and metaphor: The Palestinian-Israeli conflict in popular literature" 381-405, 1994

    15 Musolff, Andreas, "Promising to end a war = language of peace? The rhetoric of allied news management in the Gulf War 1991" 93-110, 1999

    16 Van Dijk, "News as discourse" Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc 1988

    17 Lakoff, George, "Metaphors we live by" 1980

    18 White, "Metaphor and ideology in the press coverage of telecom corporate consolidations" 327-352, 2003

    19 Kovecses, Zoltan, "Metaphor" Oxford: Oxford University Press 2002

    20 Fairclough, Norman, "Media discourse" London: Edward Arnold 1995

    21 Tumber, "Media at war: The Iraq crisis" London: Sage Publications 2004

    22 Chilton, Paul, "Manipulation, memes and metaphors: The case of Mein Kampf" 15-44, 2005

    23 Blass, Regina, "Manipulation in the speeches and writings of Hitler and the NSDAP from a relevance theoretic point of view" 169-190, 2005

    24 Saussure, de Louis, "Manipulation and ideologies in the twentieth century: Discourse, language, mind" Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Co 2006

    25 Schaffner, Christina, "Language and Peace" Amsterdam: Harwood Academic Publishers 1999

    26 Musolff, "Ideological functions of metaphor: The conceptual metaphors of health and illness in public discourse" 327-352, 2003

    27 Le, Elisabeth, "Human rights discourse and international relations: Le Monde′s editorials on Russia" 13 (13): 373-408, 2002

    28 Berardi, Leda, "Globalization and poverty in Chile" 12 (12): 47-58, 2001

    29 Fox News on-line news, "Fox News on-line news Web site" Fox News on-line news

    30 Chilton, Paul, "Foreign policy by metaphor" 37-60, 1999

    31 Lazar, Annita, "Enforcing justice, justifying force: American′s justification of violence in the New World Order" 45-66, 2007

    32 Hodges, Adam, "Discourse, war and terrorism" Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Co 2007

    33 Volcic, "Discourse of war and terrorism in Serbia: “We were fighting the terrorists already in Bosnia...”" 185-204, 2007

    34 Thetela, Puleng, "Critique discourses and ideology in newspaper reports: A discourse analysis of the South African press reports on the 1998 SADC′s military intervention in Lesotho" 12 (12): 347-370, 2001

    35 Koller, Veronika, "Critical discourse analysis and social cognition: evidence from business media discourse" 16 (16): 199-224, 2005

    36 Dirven, "Cognitive models in language and thought" Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter 2003

    37 Hackett, Robert A, "Challenging a master narrative: peace protest and opinion/editorial discourse in the US press during the Gulf War" 509-541, 1994

    38 Al-Jazeera on-line news, "Al-Jazeera on-line news Web site" Al-Jazeera on-line news

    39 Lee, Won Pyo, "A linguistic analysis of representation of ideologies in newspaper editorials: The case of controversy on abolition of the ′National Security Laws′" 13 (13): 191-227, 2005

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    2027 평가 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
    2021-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
    2018-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2015-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2014-09-01 학회명변경 영문명 :   -> The Discourse and Cognitive Linguistics Society of Korea KCI등재
    2014-01-10 학술지명변경 외국어명 : 미등록 -> Discourse and Cognition KCI등재
    2011-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2009-12-29 학회명변경 한글명 : 담화ㆍ인지언어학회 -> 담화·인지언어학회
    영문명 : 미등록 ->  
    KCI등재
    2009-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2007-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2005-04-29 학술지등록 한글명 : 담화와 인지
    외국어명 : 미등록
    KCI등재
    2004-01-01 등재 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
    2003-01-01 등재 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
    2002-01-01 등재 등재후보 1차 FAIL (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
    2000-07-01 등재 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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    학술지 인용정보

    학술지 인용정보
    기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
    2016 0.44 0.44 0.48
    KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
    0.49 0.53 0.841 0.22
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