兒童虐待 根絶方案에 관한 硏究 = (The) study on cease of child abuses at homes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to analyze and investigate the actual child abuses found in homes and the seriousness of the abuses through research studies and various statistical data.
home violence can be defined as acts of physical, mental, verbal and sexual harassment done by family members including lodging family members. since our really has it that the proper definition and extent of child abuses has yet to be established, a definition of child abuse is suggested in this study, believing on the importance of the need to establish a general consensus on the definition of child abuse.
Child abuse is physical and mental harassment done by an individual, social, or institutional fosterer who is responsible for protecting the child, but rather prevents the healthily development of the or neglects the child in a situation that can disturb the child physical mental developments. In other words, it can be largely divided into physical abuse, mental abuse, sexual abuse and negligence.
The reasons for child abuse can be attributed to psycho pathos logical and development viewpoint that emphasizes the individual characteristics, social psycho logical viewpoint that considers the social environmental characteristics and ecological viewpoint which emphasizes the interaction between each factors.
In terms of life development viewpoint, child abuse is a problem that develops through interactions of the development relation between the parent and child and with the surrounding environment. Other than the ecological environment that induces child abuse, it is caused by the failure of accomplishing their goals.
In present child abuse status, there is no agreed definition on child abuse or extent or measuring instrument and there is a big difference in how the researchers see child abuse. However, from the statistics, we can easily see how serious the actual cases of assaults, negligence, and verbal violence are.
The results of these abuses are not only headaches, abdominal pains, insomnia but the mental laid of confidence that can bring passive, attactive and destructive actions. As a result of studying the relationship between abused children and misconducts, these symptoms are not only found in individual children but when the higher the frequency and degree of abuse, children tended to run away from their homes. Misconducts can mostly find its factor in runaways and showed a significance in their relation.
As a mean to prevent and treat child abuse, communities with high tendency of child abuse must be found. Then intensive prevention exercises must be carried and not to mention, it is also necessary to improve the social conditions that act as a factor for triggering child abuse. Increasing foster homes and temporary child care facilities for treatment and rehabilitation is most important. Installing a hot line, wide variety of counseling and treatment services must also be extended.
And, when cases of child abuse are found and reported, instance intervention is required and treatment and interventions for both the abusing parent and abused child is necessary.
With these efforts, protection for ordinary people against crime and prevention of repeated offenders is also required.
Most importantly, the enactment of the Home Violence Special Act(tentative name) is most required to root out child abuses in homes.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 第1章 序論 = 1
• 第1節 硏究의 目的 = 1
• 第2節 硏究의 範圍와 方法 = 3
• 第2章 兒童虐待에 관한 理論的 背景 = 5
• 第1節 兒童虐待의 槪念 = 5
• 1. 법적 개념 = 5
• 2. 의료적 개념 = 9
• 3. 사회 심리적,사업적 개념 = 9
• 第2節 兒童虐待의 類型 = 10
• 1. 신체적 학대 = 10
• 2. 정서적 학대 = 11
• 3. 성적 학대 = 12
• 4. 아동 방임 = 12
• 第3節 兒童虐待의 原因및 結果 = 14
• 1. 아동학대의 원인이론 = 14
• 2. 아동학대의 특성과 유발요인 = 17
• 3. 학대가 아동에게 미치는 영향 = 26
• 第4節 本論文의 理論的分析의 틀 = 38
• 1. 아동학대의 원인 = 42
• 2. 아동학대의 유형 = 42
• 3. 아동학대의 영향 = 48
• 第3章 兒童虐待 現況과 結果 = 53
• 第1節 類型別 虐待現況 = 53
• 1. 신체적 학대현황 = 53
• 2. 정서(언어)적 학대현황 = 59
• 3. 성적 학대현황 = 63
• 4. 방임의 현황 = 64
• 第2節 虐待와 放任의 結果 = 67
• 1. 가출 = 67
• 2. 비행과 범죄 = 68
• 4章 先進各國의 兒童虐待 豫防法의 比較 = 70
• 第1節 先進國의 法및 制度 = 70
• 1. 미국의 아동학대 예방을 위한 법 및 제도 = 70
• 2. 영국의 아동학대 예방을 위한 법 및 제도 = 71
• 3. 프랑스의 아동학대 예방노력 = 72
• 4. 네덜란드의 비강제 신고제도 = 73
• 5. 스웨덴의 아동학대 예방노력 = 74
• 6. 아동학대 발생시 선진국들의 조치사항 = 75
• 第2節 우리 나라의 法및 制度 = 77
• 1. 현행 관련법 = 77
• 2. 관련 기관 = 80
• 第5章 우리 나라의 問題點및 根絶方案 = 83
• 第1節 問題點 = 83
• 1. 법 및 제도적인 문제점 = 83
• 2. 국민인식의 문제점 = 86
• 第2節 根絶方案 = 87
• 1. 법적인 측면 = 88
• 2. 예방적인 측면 = 89
• 3. 위기상황시 개입 = 92
• 4. 전문성있는 전담공무원의 육성 = 94
• 5. 종합적인 서비스의 개발 = 95
• 第6章 結論 = 96
• 參考文獻 = 99
• ABSTRACT = 102