4~6세기 백제에서의 중국계 이주민의 정착과 활동

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Examined in this article is how the immigrants from China established themselves in Baekje in the 4th, 5th and 6th centuries, and what kind of activities they displayed. Some cases show Chinese immigrants in active status in Baekje even during their lifetime, but most cases are from their descendants. Armed with linguistic and academic abilities from their Chinese ancestors, they also absorbed contemporary Chinese culture that was newly being imported into Baekje, and used it to consolidate their position inside the Baekje society.
The ability to provide the Baekje society with expertise it needed was what enabled the Chinese immigrants’ (or their descendants’) sustained activities inside Baekje. In the 4th century, Baekje was on the verge of turning into a fully developed ancient state, and was in need of administrative experience and knowledge which the aforementioned immigrants and their descendants were able to provide. These people were also able to offer diplomatic assistance to Baekje with their linguistic ability and professional academic prowess, which was put to a good use in a situation in which Baekje was facing off hostile international situations with not only China but also Japanese Wae in the 5th and 6th centuries. In return for the service of all these Chinese immigrants and their descendants, Baekje accepted them into its society, and offered them statuses as Baekje citizens and not just mere immigrants.
In short, the Chinese immigrants’ and their descendants’ service to the Baekje society, which began in the 4th century and continued through the 7th, was exchanged between them and the Baekje authorities, in an environment in which both the Baekje society and the immigrants literally needed each other.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 머리말
• 1. 중국계 이주민의 정착 과정
• 2. 중국계 이주민의 주요 활동과 의의
• 맺음말
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

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