한국 농촌여성의 심리적 복지수준 관련변인 연구 = A Study on the Psychological Well - being and Related Variables of Rural Women in Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study examined the psychological well-being and related variables of farming women as a part of study on problem diagnosis and status enhancement of rural women. The subjects were 980 married farming women living in rural area. Data were analyzed by frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. The major findings were as follows : 1) Rural women`s marital satisfaction was influenced by the perceived problems as personality difference & communication difficulty between husband and wife, self-esteem, husband`s housework, avoidance coping behavior, resonable coping behavior, and social activity participation. 2) Rural women`s life satisfaction was influenced by self-esteem, the perceived problems such as institution & facilities problem and farming work & health problem, resonable coping behavior, avoidance coping behavior, and the level of health. 3) Rural women`s marital instability was influenced by the perceived problems such as personality difference & communication difficulty between husband and wife, husband`s violence & sexual problem, child & parents-in-law related problem and institution & facilities problem, aggressive coping behavior, self-esteem, and sex-role attitude. 4) Rural women`s depression was influenced by self-esteem, the perceived problems such as personality differences & communication difficulty between husband and wife, child & parents-in-law related problem and farming work & health problem, the level of health, avoidance coping behavior, the level of decision making rights, the right of own property, and aggressive coping behavior.