양파 정식시기별 서릿발 피해 방지 및 피해주 재이식 효과

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In the year 2013, onions cultivation in Jeonnam province suffered by frost-pillar damage. To reveal the aspects of the cause and outbreak, we surveyed those damaged areas. Usually the frost-pillar damage occurred in February. But the outbreak aspect is so unforeseeable. In 2013, the damage was shown as 10.6% in onion fields including paddy fields, but no damage was noticed in 2014. The damage was noticed as 77.8% in paddy fields and 30.1% in upland. And, by the difference of the onion transplanting date, it occurred as 0.7% by the middle of November to the early of November, 22% by the middle of November and 69.0% by the early of December. If one performed the supplementary planting at 3<SUP>rd</SUP> week of February, the highest survival percent was observed as 53.3%. If the date is early, another frost-pillar damage was occurred. If it’s late, the damaged plant was perished with dry. In any case, we found improper transplanting caused the yield decrease. Therefore, we recommend the timely transplanting is the most important way for the prevention of frost-pillar damage in the onion cultivation.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• I. 서론
• II. 재료 및 방법
• III. 결과 및 고찰
• IV. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 Tronickova E, "The winter hardness of onion varieties sown in August" 1 : 13-, 1971

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5 Suh HS, "Influence of weather condition for grain yield in barley" 31 (31): 318-325, 1986

6 Suh JK, "Influence of sowing dates and seeding ages on growth and yield under mulching culture in onion (Allium cepa L.)" 38 (38): 633-639, 1996

7 Lee ET, "Guide of agriculture technology in onion. Rural Development Administration"

8 Hahn GP, "Effect of planting time on the advanced production of onion in the southern area in korea" 29 (29): 228-232, 1987

9 Lee ET, "Development commercial technique for labor saving and crop situation of onion and garlic" 8-13, 2013

10 MAFRA, "Agriculture, Food and rural affairs statistics yearbook"

11 Peffley EB, "A technique for onion cold hardness evaluation: effects of plant age and size on hardness" 16 : 773-, 1981