토지비축제도의 국제비교와 정책적 시사점 = A Comparative Study on the Land Banking System and Policy Implications

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Recently the introduction of land banking system has attracted interest from policy-makers and academics in Korea. Although the land saving system is a effective means to provide appropriate public facilities and to manage land market, the system doesn't have ever been enacted due to some financial insufficiencies. Then Lee's government is going ahead enactment of land banking system in order to provide the land for industrial complex and SOC. In this context this paper is aimed at suggesting the policy implications through comparing advanced cases of foreign countries where have introduced and applied the land saving system formerly.
The major policy implications are summarized as follows: Firstly, it is necessary to make up the land purchase system. Secondly, it is needed to set up a financial support plan for activating the land purchase system. Thirdly, to carry out land banking, a land banking operation system which allows decision-making and execution independently
will be required. Fourth, the reform is needed to connect the urban planning system and land banking system. Finally, this study also presents that a new flexible tax system for supporting land owners is essential for effective operation of the land purchase system.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Recently the introduction of land banking system has attracted interest from policy-makers and academics in Korea. Although the land saving system is a effective means to provide appropriate public facilities and to manage land market, the system doesn't have ever been enacted due to some financial insufficiencies. Then Lee's government is going ahead enactment of land banking system in order to provide the land for industrial complex and SOC. In this context this paper is aimed at suggesting the policy implications through comparing advanced cases of foreign countries where have introduced and applied the land saving system formerly.
The major policy implications are summarized as follows: Firstly, it is necessary to make up the land purchase system. Secondly, it is needed to set up a financial support plan for activating the land purchase system. Thirdly, to carry out land banking, a land banking operation system which allows decision-making and execution independently
will be required. Fourth, the reform is needed to connect the urban planning system and land banking system. Finally, this study also presents that a new flexible tax system for supporting land owners is essential for effective operation of the land purchase system.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 제주특별자치도, "토지비축제도 활성화 방안 연구"

2 이정전, "토지경제학" 박영사 1999

3 김행종, "외국의 토지비축제도 실태분석" (74) : 2005

4 한국토지공법학회, "시장친화적 토지공개념과 공공부문의 역할"

5 국토도시연구원, "비축토지 매입기준 및 해외사례연구"

6 "기획재정부?지식경제부?환경부?국토해양부?국가경쟁력강화위원회, 2008, 산업단지 공급가격 인하방안, 내부회의자료"

7 국토개발연구원, "국공유지 관리 및 효과적 활용방안"

8 "국가재정운용계획 수송?교통및지역개발분야작업반, 2008, 국가재정운용계획 SOC분야 공개토론회자료"

9 한국토지공사, "공적 토지비축 및 토지금융 활성화 방안"

10 "EPF Lorraine homepage : http://www.epf-lorraine.org/presentation.aspx"