This research focused on the conversion of business method to save no-win maintenance businesses as the actual refurbishing project is not well progressed and the existing previous research did not present the fundamental plan. Also, it presented impl...
This research focused on the conversion of business method to save no-win maintenance businesses as the actual refurbishing project is not well progressed and the existing previous research did not present the fundamental plan. Also, it presented implications by examining its slow rate of business from the residential view and by analyzing the problem.
Redevelopment has begun in earnest since「Urban and Residential Environment Maintenance Law」 in 2003, and new towns and redevelopment has extended throughout the nation since 「Special Law for the Promotion of Urban Renewal」in 2007, but almost all maintenance business has disappeared in the name of the Exit Plan since Global Financial Crisis in 2008. Meanwhile, the business structure of refurbishing business was set to the business value of general sale so real estate value has not raised up nor business was never progressed if in recession.
To find out this problem, the chapter 3 of this thesis presented the problem of the refurbishment project and its improvements, while the chapter 4 focused on the conversion from general sale to rental sale for the conversion of business method, analyzed Japan's advanced rental policy and applied it to case region.
The result of research can be summed up as follows.
First, business method of refurbishment project should be varied.
The sales depending upon general sales could have its business in danger if it is in a region not sold but with rental demand or if the apartment price lowers because of recession. Therefore, business method should be converted so union rejects general sale and creates profit by private rental apartment. Then, it is necessary to relieve the support and sanction of the housing fund, and to guarantee the profit so investment in real estate through reits․fund. Also, a strategy of active response to the lessee's desire by diversifying rental products.
Second, legal problem of a refurbishment project should be improved.
Meanwhile, in spite of many improvements, many of legal problems have blocked the project. The local government should improve the law in order to give people's telephone numbers to organizations that try to organize the promotion committee. Also, they should improve inconvenient and expensive thing such as residential burden of infrastructure, problem of sunset, Kyunggido's irrationalism of public management systems.
Third, they should improve structural problems of the refurbishment project.
Association is a big business that holds big real estates and spend a lot of money. Then the executive leading this organization or system supporting organization should be modernized and specialized, and search for the best efficient business at low cost.
Fourth, it should be a sustainable refurbishment project.
The city is generated, developed, declined and reproduced. The urban refurbishment project should be constantly planned and executed till the distant future more than construct all urban space perfectly in a short period. History and culture should be considered not only physical and economic improvements but also social side.
The public reached the limit to afford the increasing demand of rental housing. There is no vacant lot in a big city, and public institute that supplies a cheap public house cannot get out of the huge debt. I think that if they break through with rental house the refurbishment project that wander without business value, it would be a plan of killing two birds with one.
Now invincibility of real estate is disappeared. Both USA and Japan experienced a great panic in real estate. Observing that even in Korea because of long recession the demand of housing sales was reduced rental demand was increased, we can see that real estate has been changed from return on investment to income gain.
I hope this research to be a plan that constructs a comfortable and competitive city through a correct business method in the refurbishment policy that cannot find its way and prepares the rental house wanted.