주체 없이 행위성을 설명하기 -주디스 버틀러의 수행성 개념을 중심으로- = Accounting for an agency without “the subject” -Focusing on Butler`s concept of “performativity”-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper will show that an agency is explained without the subject as a stable foundation. With Butler’s concept of “performativity”, I would argue that the so-called “subject” is not cause of an act but constructed performatively through an act. In order to do it, I will expose that the subject is fictitious and then reveal that the subject is a place for fixing an act, the site of the subject in chapter 2. According to Butler, individuals come to be the subject who occupies the site of the subject by signification. Signification is a regulated process of repetition, this repetition is the very performativity. In order to understand performativity, I will see the performative offered by Austin and the habitus offered by Bourdieu. But when performativity is interpreted as the performative and habitus, we are confronted with a problem that is difficult to explain the possibility of the resistant act. Butler resolves the problem by citing Derrida. Because of the fail of the performative, for Derrida, is a condition of iterability of the performative. Furthermore, Butler believes that political possibilities are found in the fail of the performative. Last chapter deals with political possibilities of the performative.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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