젠더의 시각에서 본 중앙아시아 고려인 이주 = 우즈베키스탄 고려인 여성의 행위자로서의 경험과 역사적 기억을 중심으로

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This article attempts to trace and reconstruct Korean women’s experiences and their memories of deportation to Uzbekistan. It argues that by considering of intersection of nation/ethnicity and gender, it needs to approach to multi-facet and multi-cultural identity of Korean women in Central Asia. In this article, I conducted research to support this argument in two ways, doing in-depth interviews with Korean women survivors and descendants in Uzbekistan from micro (individual experiences and historical memory) level, as well as analyzing official documents from the macro (Soviet national policy, and migration policy) level. The women did not quietly submit to their husbands or their male authority, but tried to settle in a new deportation place by envisioning various strategies. Soviet policies such as passport and ‘propiska’ for resettlement and laws for family policy, public education affected differently between man and woman. Partly, settling in new place was suffering but this gave woman more chances. Women who are interviewed only referred positive memories and they denied exposing their negative memories. This shows the historical memories about deportation under Stalin period are partially distorted, omitted and embellished.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 들어가는 글
• Ⅱ. 소련의 이주정책과 민족정책
• Ⅲ. 행위자로서의 경험과 여성의 목소리
• Ⅳ. 정착과 이주의 기억
• Ⅴ. 나오는 글
• [참고문헌]
• [Abstract]