尹海의 독립운동 = Youn Hai's Independence Movement

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Youn Hai had been at the center of Korean Independence Movement at the here and abroad from 1906 to the mid 1920s. He was active on the The Great Han Assocation(大韓協會), The Northwest Academy(西北學會), Hamnam Informal social gathering(咸南親睦會), New People Society(新民會). These background affects his future working. He worked in people's enlightenment, education and journalism at here and aborad.

Yoon-Hai's background in domestic was indeed the foundation to working as Ganmin educational association(墾民敎育會) vice-chairman During exile life at the North Jiandao(北間島). He also emphasized Korean independence activist and association's unification by the Kwonuphei(勸業會) and Kwonupshinmun(勸業新聞). Furthermore he emphasized military education for the Korean independence.

He recognized the Russia's Revolution of February as symbolical government form. But he was in attendance in Peace Conference at Paris. The most important reason for attending this conference was to liberate for korean from Japanese colonial rule. But he had no achievement at Peace Conference at Paris. He has never questioned power conference. He was also learned limitations of the diplomacy independence route.

Since this conference, he tried to form revolutional party which this party was prepared concreted doctrine and model of nation building by the National Representative Conference(國民代表會議). He emphasized to organize the National Committee by revolution core executives. His plan reorganized to form the Korean Independence Party(韓國獨立黨) in Vladivostok. However, this plan was disappointed by the Comintern. The Comintern issued an edict that Korean Independence activist live their zone.

He brush round at the The Chosun Labor Party(朝鮮勞動黨). This party had been center of propertyless farmer and laborer. Not long after, he went to studying in Moscow. The reason was that he wanted to learn theory and practice about new organization making. His independence movement route was expanded to form revolutional party based propertyless farmer and laborer for Korean Independence Movement.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 스칼라피노, "한국공산주의운동사 1" 돌베개 1986

2 임경석, "한국 사회주의의 기원" 역사비평사 2003

3 김영진, "윤해 저격 사건으로 본 상해지역 민족운동 내부의 갈등" 수선사학회 (29) : 155-177, 2008

4 李卓, "스탈린肅淸期에 희생된 在蘇韓人革命歌-趙素昂의 外交覺書 를 中心으로 -" 17 : 1997

5 반병률, "성재 이동휘 일대기" 범우사 1998

6 鄭用大, "대한민국임시정부의 파리강화회의 및 유럽 외교활동, In 대한민국임시 정부수립 80주년 기념논문집 下" 國家報勳處 1999

7 신행선, "대한국민의회 밀사 윤해와 고창일의 시베리아 횡단기" 23 : 1999

8 윤해, "나의 과거 활동 개요"

9 윤경로, "김규식의 신앙과 학문 그리고 항일민족운동" 한국기독교역사학회 (34) : 39-77, 2011

10 박환, "권업신문의 간행과 내용, In 러시아한인민족운동사" 탐구당 1995

11 중국노동자공산대학 비서 아부람손, "국제 레닌과정" 1928

12 "韓人新撰"

13 "西北學會月報"

14 삼균학회, "素昂先生文集" 횃불사 1979

15 "皇城新聞"

16 "獨立新聞"

17 "法政學界"

18 "毎日申報"

19 徐仁均, "死線을 넘어서 朝鮮社會 • 民族運動의 回顧" 時潮社 1945

20 "朝鮮日報"

21 "普成專門學校" 4 (4): 1932

22 "新韓國撰"

23 吳在植, "抗日殉國義烈士傅" 行政新聞社出判局 1958

24 "大韓毎日申撰"

25 播炳律, "大韓國民議會의 성립과 조직" 일지사 46 : 1987

26 "大韓協會會撰"

27 吳昌焕, "國民代表會議의 經過事情"

28 박걸순, "北間島 墾民會 선행조직의 추이와 성격" 한국근현대사학회 (51) : 231-261, 2009

29 독립기념관 한국독립운동사연구소, "北愚 桂奉璃資料集 2" 1997

30 "勸業新聞"

31 國史編纂委員會, "『韓國獨立運動史』資料37 海外言論運動篇"

32 "『倍達公論』不逞團關係雑件"

33 중국노동자 공산대학 비서 아부람손, "1927/28년 졸업한 학생의 평가서"

34 박철하, "1920년대 사회주의 사상단체 조선노동당의 조직과 활동" 한국민족운동사학회 40 : 73-128, 2004