특집논문 : 1930년대 문학에 나타난 나라의 의미 -백석의 경우 = A study on the meaning of Nara in the literature of 1930s: the case of poet Baek seok

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In Korea, the word ``Nara`` has a double meaning. The first meaning is a word indicating a political community and a historical community having persisted without replacement of a dynasty in Korean peninsula. The second meaning is a Korean word indicating a modern nation state. Therefore, literature before independence in 1945 shall be defined to ``Nara making`` not being for ``looking for a Nara``. ``Nara`` as a modern nation state did not exist before independence in 1945. So ``looking for a Nara`` was just like the ``Nara making``. Baek Seok`s poetry was one of the types of ``Nara making``. An aspect of the ``Nara making`` which appeared in case of Baek Seok`s poetry is related with a characteristic of the sense of taste. The sense of taste is related with various places such as body, home, a community, a region in Baek Seok`s poetry. The reason why Baek Seok is mentioning the various tastes of place is that taste of place is joined with identity. He found out own identity and identity of group which he belonged to at the places which he thought valuably about not being historic time. And that kind of places appear as parts of the ``Nara`` which Baek Seok aimed finally at. Though ``Nara`` is different from a nation, a state, the global, it is distinctive concept embracing the all in Baek Seok`s poetry. Baek Seok`s Nara has a natural boundary which all living things can go in and out instead of exclusive artificial boundaries. And it has a panvitalism extended than general love of mankind. Throughout long search, he realizes the fact that the signs of Nara maintained a tenacious vitality through the mind. Baek Seok`s poetry finally talk about the following fact. ``Where and how do minds which have filled with the Nara exist?`` ``How can we recognize that minds?``

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김윤식, "해방공간 비평의 유형학, In 한국현대문학비평사론" 서울대 출판부 2000

2 김성배, "한국의 근대국가 개념 형성사 연구: 개화기를 중심으로" 한국국제정치학회 52 (52): 7-35, 2012

3 "풍림"

4 "조선일보"

5 한승연, "일제시대 근대 ‘국가’ 개념 형성과정 연구" 한국행정학회 44 (44): 1-27, 2010

6 한국실험심리학회, "인지심리학" 학지사 2003

7 Rappoport, Leon, "음식의 심리학" 인북스 2006

8 주강현, "유토피아의 탄생" 돌베게 2012

9 신범순, "백석의 공동체적 신화와 유랑의 의미, In 한국 현대시사의 매듭과 혼" 민지사 1992

10 손미영, "백석시의 유토피아 의식 연구" 한민족문화학회 (40) : 245-277, 2012

11 Hubert, Annie, "미식" 창해 2000

12 김재혁, "문학 속의 유토피아: 릴케와 백석과 윤동주 - 시적 주체와 공간의식의 관점에서" 한국헤세학회 (26) : 127-151, 2011

13 신범순, "노래의 상상계" 서울대 출판부 2011

14 김동택, "近代 國民과 國家槪念의 수용에 관한 硏究" 대동문화연구원 41 : 357-388, 2002

15 박성현, "‘유년 체험’에 투영된 유토피아 의식의 양면성" 32 : 2004

16 고형진, "[단행본] 정본 백석 시집" 문학동네 2007

17 Trubek, Amy B., "The Taste of Place－a cultural journey into terroir" University of California Press 2008

18 Sutton, David E., "Remembrance of Repass－An Anthropology of Food and Memory" Berg 2001

19 Bell, David, "Consuming geographies: We are where we eat" Routledge 1997