관왕묘 의례 복식의 변천과 문화콘텐츠화 방안

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this research is to better understand the Dongmyo, the Eastern Shrine of GuanYu and the military costumes of the Joseon period andto develop different cultural contents. By studying relevant literature, confirmations were made about the various types of costumes and their historical changes. During the reign of King Yeongjo, the ceremonial conductors often wore armors, and the king wore a different military costume. During the reign of King Jeongjo thereafter, the ceremonial costumes were codified in the book, the Chun-gwan tonggo(General Outline for the Ministry of Rites), along with the costumes for the musicians and lower officials. However, the military features were weakened in the late Imperial Joseon years. In terms of costumes, it would be best today to restore the ceremonies of the Shrine of Guan Yu during the period of King Jeongjo. All the costumes for different figures of the Shrine are clearly confirmed, and by emphasizing the main features of the ceremonials of the Shrine, it is possible to differentiate the ceremony from other restoration activities in Korea. For the Guan Yu statue, the hat is square shaped and decorated with nine bead strings, it is dressed with a red dragon coat and a violet inner coat. This study presents methods for the restorations of the original costumes for the individual figures of the ceremonials, with necessary theoretical explanations. The king wears the lamella gold armor, while different ceremonial officials wear differentiated armors according to their different ranks. All the civil and military officials who attend the ceremony wear military clothes with horse`s mane hats and swords. The musical conductor and directors are expected in armors and participating musicians also have to wear armors according to the Akhak Gwebeom(Basics of Music).

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "度支準折, 45, 樂工服色, 度支部, 高宗代, 규장각 가람 古5127-3"

2 심승구, "조선후기 무묘(武廟)의 창건과 향사(享祀)의 정치적 의미 - 관왕묘(關王廟)를 중심으로, 조선시대의 정치와 제도" 집문당 446-447, 2003

3 국립중앙박물관, "조선시대 풍속화" 국립중앙박물관 23-, 2002

4 조효숙, "전통복식 문화원형 콘텐츠의 디지털 활용 현황과 제언" 한국복식학회 60 (60): 89-100, 2010

5 조희진, "문화콘텐츠 속 전통복식 활용의 문제점과 고증의 필요성 -지자체와 지역 축제의 캐릭터 복식을 중심으로-" 민족문화연구소 45 (45): 299-344, 2010

6 "顯宗實錄, 卷8, 顯宗5年3月戊子"

7 문화공보부 문화재관리국, "韓國의 甲冑"

8 "萬機要覽, 軍政編, 龍虎營軍器; 訓練都監軍器; 禁衛營軍器; 御營廳軍器; 摠戎廳軍器"

9 "英祖實錄, 卷93, 英祖35年11月己未"

10 "英祖實錄, 卷79, 英祖29年3月丙寅"

11 "英祖實錄, 卷64, 英祖2年8月乙酉"

12 "英祖實錄, 卷103, 英祖40年6月庚寅"

13 "肅宗實錄, 卷50, 肅宗37年6月癸未"

14 "肅宗實錄, 卷48, 肅宗36年3月丁卯"

15 "瑞䓗臺試射時出還宮儀"

16 "燕山君日記, 卷29, 燕山君4年6月庚辰"

17 "武藝圖譜通志, 卷4, 擊毬冠服圖說"

18 "武藝圖譜通志, 卷4, 冠服圖說馬藝冠服圖說"

19 "武藝圖譜通志, 卷4, 冠服圖說擊毬冠服圖說鬃笠, 紅貼裏"

20 "正祖實錄卷6, 正祖2年9月戊子"

21 "正祖實錄, 卷8, 正祖3年8月甲寅"

22 "正祖實錄, 卷8, 正祖3年10月辛未"

23 "正祖實錄, 卷38, 正祖17年9月乙卯"

24 "正祖實錄, 卷38, 正祖17年10月戊辰"

25 "正祖實錄, 卷38, 正祖17年10月戊辰"

26 "正祖實錄, 卷32, 正祖15年1月己丑"

27 "正祖實錄, 卷29, 正祖14年2月辛酉"

28 "正祖實錄, 卷21, 正祖10年2月戊寅"

29 "正祖實錄, 卷11, 正祖5年1月庚子"

30 "正祖實錄, 卷11, 正祖5年1月庚子"

31 "樂學軌範, 卷9, 冠服圖說黃畫甲"

32 "樂學軌範, 卷8, 定大業呈才儀物圖說五色段甲"

33 "樂學軌範, 卷8, 定大業呈才, 儀物圖說冑"

34 "春官通考, 卷44, 吉禮關王廟, 英祖52年2月"

35 "春官通考, 卷44, 吉禮關王廟, 英祖40年6月13日"

36 "春官通考, 卷44, 吉禮關王廟"

37 "明宗實錄, 卷15, 明宗8年10月丙申"

38 "戎垣必備, 甲冑"

39 "大韓禮典序例, 卷1, 吉禮中祀"

40 "大韓禮典, 卷4, 俗部樂懸圖說關王廟登歌"

41 "大韓禮典, 卷4, 俗部樂懸圖說關王廟登歌"

42 "大東野乘, 卷53, 東閣雜記上本朝璿源寶錄宣德丙午年(世宗8年,1426)"

43 "增補文獻備考, 卷109, 兵考"

44 "園幸乙卯整理儀軌, 卷2, 儀註(附操式)"

45 正祖實錄, "卷6"

46 春官通考, "卷44" 吉禮關王廟 1788

47 "光海君日記, 卷32, 光海君2年8月丁酉"

48 "儀註謄錄, 續8, 南關王廟奠酌禮親行儀"

49 "儀註謄錄, 續8, 丙午9月12日, 南關王廟奠酌禮親行仍 詣慕華館瑞䓗臺試射時出還宮儀"

50 "儀註謄錄, 丙午9月12日, 南關王廟奠酌禮親行仍詣慕華館"

51 "中宗實錄, 卷45, 中宗17年8月乙酉"

52 "世宗實錄, 卷25, 世宗6年9月丙申.中宗實錄, 卷82, 中宗31年8月辛卯"

53 "世宗實錄, 卷133, 五禮軍禮序例兵器甲"

54 박가영, "『순조무자진작의궤』에 나타난 궁중무용복식의 고증 및 디지털콘텐츠화" 한복문화학회 13 (13): 103-120, 2010

55 "≪수원능행도 8곡병≫, 리움미술관 소장품, 규장각 복본, 필자촬영"

56 "http://www.histopia.net/zbxe/?mid=slr&search_target=tag&search_keyword=%EA%B4%80%EC%9A%B0&document_srl=6880"

57 "http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000773427"

58 "http://songij21.egloos.com/1448651"

59 "http://blog.daum.net/_blog/ArticleCateList.do?blogid=0CONU&CATEGORYID=977822&dispkind=B2201#ajax_history_home"

60 "(正祖)國葬都監儀軌, 二房儀軌, 明器秩甲과 冑"