꼬마남생이무당벌레[Propylea japonica (Thunberg)]의 온도발육모형 = The Temperature-Dependent Development Characteristic of Predatory Natural Enemy, Propylea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The present study was conducted to investigate the developmental characteristics of Propylea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae), a predator of aphids under laboratory conditions. The development times of the egg and immature stages of Propylea japonica were investigated at ten constant temperatures(15, 17.5, 20, 22.5, 25, 27.5, 30, 32.5, 35 and $38{\pm}1^{\circ}C$; 14L:10D; $60{\pm}5%$ RH). Development time was longest at $17.5^{\circ}C$. The developmental periods of P. japonica from the time of egg oviposited to adult emergence was 36.9 days at $17.5^{\circ}C$, and it decreased ash temperature increasing. Threshold temperature of development and degree days of the P. japonica from egg to adult were $11.9^{\circ}C$ and 196.0 respectively. The Briere 2 and Lactin 2 modes were best fitted for all development stages. The distribution of completion of each development stage was explain relatively well that 2-parameter, 3-parameter and Logistic model except egg and pupal stage.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 백채훈, "호남지역 콩 재배지 주요해충 및 천적류" 한국응용곤충학회 46 (46): 275-280, 2007

2 백채훈, "전남북지역 휴경논의 식생 및 곤충상" 한국응용곤충학회 48 (48): 285-294, 2009

3 Chi, Hsin, "Two-sex life table and predation rate of Propylaea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae)" 32 (32): 327-333, 2003

4 Seo, M. J., "The asian ladybird, Harmonia axyridis, as biological control agents: Ⅰ. Predacious behavior and feeding ability" 39 (39): 59-71, 2000

5 Briere, J. F., "Temperature requirements of some aphids and their parasites" 11 : 431-438, 1974

6 Obrycki, J. J., "Suitability of three prey species for nearctic populations of Coccinella septempunctata, Hippodamia variegata, and Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)" 83 (83): 1292-1297, 1990

7 Kwon Y. J., "Studies on the insect pests of barley in Korea" 3 : 129-150, 1985

8 Lee, H. R., "Studies on the aphidivorous activity of predacious ladybeetle Harmonia axyridis and their selective toxicity" 7 : 110-118, 1989

9 Sharpe, P. J. H., "Reaction kinetics of poikilotherm development" 64 : 649-670, 1977

10 Choi, S. Y., "Preliminary studies on the aphidivorous of coccinellid beetles (Harmonia axyridis PALLAS) and their artificial rearing" 8 (8): 55-64, 1983

11 Schoolfield, R. M., "Nonlinear regression of biological temperature-dependent rate models based on absolurte reaction-rate theory" 88 : 719-731, 1981

12 Kim, K. C., "Natural enemies of Citrus red mite, Panonychus citri McGREGOR, and seasonal occurrence of major predators on Yuzu tree (Citrus junos)" 39 : 13-19, 2000

13 Wagner, T. L., "Modeling distribution of insect development time: a literature review an application of Weibull function" 77 : 475-483, 1984

14 Matsuka, M., "Longevity and oviposition of vedalia beetles on artificial diets" 11 : 816-819, 1982

15 Lactin, D. J., "Improved rate model of temperature-dependent development by arthropods" 24 (24): 68-75, 1995

16 Smith, B. C., "Growth and development of coccinellid larvae on dry foods (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)" 97 : 910-919, 1965

17 Curry, G. L., "Foundations of stochastic" 74 : 397-410, 1978

18 Atallah, Y. H., "Ecological and nutritional studies on Colemegilla maculata de Geer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). I. The development of an artificial diet and a laboratory rearing technique" 59 : 1173-1179, 1966

19 Atallah, Y. H., "Ecological and nutritional studies on Colemegilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) IV. Amino acid requirements of the use of C14 labelled acetate" 60 : 186-188, 1967

20 Park, H. C., "Classification of Coccinellidae Distribution chart and ecological study" RDA 27-45, 2001

21 Singh, P, "Artificial diets for insect, mites, and spiders" IFI/Plenum Data Comp 594-, 1977

22 Neter, J., "Applied linear statistical models. regression, analysis of variance, and experimental designs" R. D. Irwin 1974

23 Choi, S. Y., "Aphidivorous activity of a coccinellid beetle, Harmonia axyridis Pallas (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)" 24 (24): 11-14, 1985

24 Smirnoff, W. A., "An artificial diet for rearing coccinellid beetles" 90 : 563-565, 1958

25 Logan, T. A., "An analytic model for description of temperature dependent rate phenomena in arthropods authors" 5 (5): 1133-1140, 1976

26 An, J. H., "A study on the ecological characteristics of natural enemy (Harmoma axyridis PALLAS)" 18 : 195-200, 1979

27 Okada, I., "A new method of artificial rearing of coccinellids, Harmonia axyridis Palls" 24 : 32-35, 1970

28 King, E. G., "42nd Annual conference report on cotton insect research and control" 180-192, 1989