부정적 정서로 유발된 섭식동기척도의 개발 = Development of Negative Emotion-Induced Eating Motive Scale (NEIEMS)

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 부정적 정서와 섭식동기와의 관계를 측정하기 위한 척도를 개발하기 위한 목적으로 이루어졌다. 이 척도의 총 문항수는 12개이며, 전국 8개 대학의 여학생 609명을 대상으로 이 척도의 신뢰도 분석을 실시하고 타당화를 하였다. 그 결과 신뢰도는 Cronbach α=.97로 아주 만족스러웠다. 구성개념타당화를 위한 탐색적 요인분석에서 단일요인이 추출되었으며 확인적 요인 분석을 실시하여 대체로 만족스러운 결과를 얻어(CFI=.891, GFI=.746, TLI= .866, NFI= .880)구성개념의 교차타당성을 확보하였다. 또한 이 척도의 준거관련 및 변별 타당화를 위해서 폭식행동 척도, 부정적 정서척도, 섭식억제척도의 정서차원과 상관을 산출 한 결과 폭식행동과 r=.31로 유의한 상관을 보였으나 섭식억제척도의 정서차원과 r=.07로 유의한 상관을 보이지 않았다. 이런 결과는 NEIEMS가 신뢰롭고 타당한 척도임을 시사한다. 마지막으로, 이 연구의 제한점과 앞으로 연구방향이 논의되었다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was attempted to develop a negative emotion-induced eating motive scale. A 12-items scale was developed to measure negative emotion-induced eating motive level. The scale was administered to 609 female university students. Major results are as follows: The reliability(Cronbach' alpha) was .97. In confirmatory factor analysis, this scale was moderately fitted(CFI=.891, GFI=.746, TLI= .866, NFI= .880). Futhermore, in a criterion related validation, this scale was significantly related to binge eating scale(r=.31). These results support that NEIEMS be reliable and valid scale for measuring negative emotion-induced eating motive. Finally, implications, limitations, and further study were discussed.

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