성격유형과 사상체질에 따른 스트레스와 불안 수준: 대학생을 대상으로 = Level of Anxiety and Stress in Accordance with Personality Types and Sasang Constitution: Targeting to University Students

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The aims of this study is to investigate the relationships among Sasang constitution, personality types, anxiety, and stress. For this purpose, the questionnaire was conducted targeting university students 275 male and female. The results of the study are as follows. First, the result χ2 by Cross-tabs Analysis verification showed that there was no significant difference between personality type and Sasang Constitution. This result suggests that a correlation that corresponds personality type to Sasang Constitution is difficult to come by, and suggests that there is a likelihood that the two factors exist in each individual in an asymmetrical manner. Second, as the results of two- way ANOVA, there was interaction of Personality Type and the Sasang Constitution. The results of simple main effects analysis is as follow. If they are A Type personality and Soum constitution show the anxiety and stress that is the highest. But, if they are the B Type personality and Soum constitution that did not show a difference with the other constitution. As this the result suggested that Soum type of Sasang Constitution do not necessarily express a high anxiety level. This result suggested different that the anxiety level depending on what kind of personality type they formed in a given environment. These results show that personality types serve as an important protection factor in alleviating anxiety. That is, theoretical basis has been prepared, approach method about emotional problems of individuals is should be applied differently depending on the Personality Types and Sasang Constitution.