1950년대 라디오 프로그램 ≪인생역마차≫의 성격과 매체 전이 양상 = The Character and Media Transition Aspects of a Radio Programs “InsengyoukMacha” in 1950s

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this article is to study the charater and traasition aspects in those days through “InsengyoukMacha” published in book form, while noting unprecedented popular success of “InsengyoukMacha” in 1950s. This study takes the first edition through the third edition of “InsengyoukMacha” as research objects, while digging and introducing the second and the third edition of the book “InsengyoukMacha”.
“InsengyoukMacha” is radio narrative which falls under the story part of the solution program of “InsengyoukMacha”. The contents feature was that first, it was mainly composed of tragic characteristics and the Korean War was taken as a starting point. It seemed to draw a wide appeal to the listeners in a point of visualizing a tragic situation caused by the Korean War based on the real story. Second, it dealt with various aspects of people's lives, and especially placed a great deal of weight on family matters. By taking social matters like reunion of postwar-separated family and reorganization as a modern family system, it aroused people's sympathy. Third, the main characters of conflicts revealed various age and gender gap, especially the part of women was heavy. Women had an aspect of expressing their moral distresses surrounded by a patriarchy ideology rather than that of positive and active personality. Fourth, a social common notion which dominated the postwar Korean society and reinforcement of a patriarchy ideology were concentrated. While these contents and features of “InsengyoukMacha” vividly presenting the social reality faced with those days' radio broadcasting, implied the possibility of the function as ideological mechanism.
As we observed the publication of “InsengyoukMacha”, the effect caused by “InsengyoukMacha” was enormous. In watching the internal transition aspect of radio media, “InsengyoukMacha” not only mass produced the programs which had similar formats or titles, but also lead the era of the full-scale real-story play. It is a particular fact that it provided various materials for the writers who would lead the golden age of radio drama in 1960s. Remarkable transition aspect of other media was found in the film production of “InsengyoukMacha” and its box-office success.
“InsengyoukMacha” was the first program that filled the gap between the mid 1950s radio as an advanced medium and the popularization of radio programs. “InsengyoukMacha” which showed the possibility of radio drama as an example of contents was quite meaningful as a starting point of opening fields of radio drama and radio documentaries.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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29 "人生驛馬車 제2집" 희망사 1956

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