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      KCI등재 SCOPUS

      Detection Of Virulence, Specific Genes And Antibiotic Resistance Of Isolated Salmonella Spp. Strains From Rabbits Infected With Salmonellosis

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108639693

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      Salmonella spp. are pathogens involved in most salmonellosis in rabbits. This study examined Salmonella disease in rabbits raised in Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam. Two hundred and 56 rectal swabs of rabbits were taken, and a carrier rate of 33.98% was found. In addition, all the isolated Salmonella spp. strains were 100% motile; positive for H2S, catalase, Voges Proskauer, coagulase, citrate, maltose, and dextrose; and negative for indole, methyl red, urease, oxidase, sucrose, and lactose. The Kirby-Bauer method showed that these Salmonella strains were susceptible to doxycycline (93.2%), tetracycline (84.1%), and levofloxacin (65.9%). On the other hand, they were highly resistant to streptomycin (95.5%), ampicillin (93.2%), colistin (40.9%), and gentamicin (34.1%). Furthermore, polymerase chain reaction used to screen for virulence and specific genes of Salmonella strains showed that all Salmonella strains isolated carried InvA, fimA, and Stn.
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      Salmonella spp. are pathogens involved in most salmonellosis in rabbits. This study examined Salmonella disease in rabbits raised in Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam. Two hundred and 56 rectal swabs of rabbits were taken, and a carrier rate of 33.98% was found...

      Salmonella spp. are pathogens involved in most salmonellosis in rabbits. This study examined Salmonella disease in rabbits raised in Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam. Two hundred and 56 rectal swabs of rabbits were taken, and a carrier rate of 33.98% was found. In addition, all the isolated Salmonella spp. strains were 100% motile; positive for H2S, catalase, Voges Proskauer, coagulase, citrate, maltose, and dextrose; and negative for indole, methyl red, urease, oxidase, sucrose, and lactose. The Kirby-Bauer method showed that these Salmonella strains were susceptible to doxycycline (93.2%), tetracycline (84.1%), and levofloxacin (65.9%). On the other hand, they were highly resistant to streptomycin (95.5%), ampicillin (93.2%), colistin (40.9%), and gentamicin (34.1%). Furthermore, polymerase chain reaction used to screen for virulence and specific genes of Salmonella strains showed that all Salmonella strains isolated carried InvA, fimA, and Stn.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Chaudhary JH, "Virulence genes detection of Salmonella serovars isolated from pork and slaughterhouse environment in Ahmedabad, Gujarat" 8 : 121-124, 2015

      2 Markey BK, "Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease" Wiley-Blackwell 928-, 2011

      3 Belli P, "The Tunisian traditional rabbit breeding system versus the commercial system : an epidemiological perspective" 16 : 221-228, 2008

      4 Schädler J, "Survey of Salmonellae occurrence in meat-producing rabbitries in Switzerland" 9 : e24-, 2022

      5 Saco M, "Salmonellosis in rabbits. field and laboratory results during 1999-2011" World Rabbit Science Association 1165-1168, 2012

      6 Borrelli L, "Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in farmed rabbits" 73 : 385-387, 2011

      7 L Plym F, "Salmonella contamination : a significant challenge to the global marketing of animal food products" 25 : 541-554, 2006

      8 Khan MA, "Pullorum disease in semi mature chickens and its experimental pathology" 32 : 124-128, 1998

      9 Camarda A, "Phenotypic and genetic traits of Salmonella enterica subsp. serovar Typhimurium strains causing salmonellosis foci in rabbit farms from Southern Italy in 1999-2003" 94 : 394-398, 2013

      10 Eid S, "Pasteurellaceae members with similar morphological patterns associated with respiratory manifestations in ducks" 12 : 2061-2069, 2019

      1 Chaudhary JH, "Virulence genes detection of Salmonella serovars isolated from pork and slaughterhouse environment in Ahmedabad, Gujarat" 8 : 121-124, 2015

      2 Markey BK, "Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease" Wiley-Blackwell 928-, 2011

      3 Belli P, "The Tunisian traditional rabbit breeding system versus the commercial system : an epidemiological perspective" 16 : 221-228, 2008

      4 Schädler J, "Survey of Salmonellae occurrence in meat-producing rabbitries in Switzerland" 9 : e24-, 2022

      5 Saco M, "Salmonellosis in rabbits. field and laboratory results during 1999-2011" World Rabbit Science Association 1165-1168, 2012

      6 Borrelli L, "Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in farmed rabbits" 73 : 385-387, 2011

      7 L Plym F, "Salmonella contamination : a significant challenge to the global marketing of animal food products" 25 : 541-554, 2006

      8 Khan MA, "Pullorum disease in semi mature chickens and its experimental pathology" 32 : 124-128, 1998

      9 Camarda A, "Phenotypic and genetic traits of Salmonella enterica subsp. serovar Typhimurium strains causing salmonellosis foci in rabbit farms from Southern Italy in 1999-2003" 94 : 394-398, 2013

      10 Eid S, "Pasteurellaceae members with similar morphological patterns associated with respiratory manifestations in ducks" 12 : 2061-2069, 2019

      11 Malorny B, "Multicenter validation of the analytical accuracy of Salmonella PCR: towards an international standard" 69 : 290-296, 2003

      12 Fekry E, "Molecular detection of invA, ompA and stn genes in Salmonella serovars from broilers in Egypt" 56 : 69-74, 2018

      13 Darwin KH, "Molecular basis of the interaction of Salmonella with the intestinal mucosa" 12 : 405-428, 1999

      14 Rahman MA, "Isolation, Identification and Antibiotic Sensitivity pattern of Salmonella spp. from locally isolated egg samples" 1 : 1-11, 2019

      15 Nagappa K, "Isolation of Salmonella Typhimurium from poultry eggs and meat of Tarai region of Uttaranchal" 6 : 407-409, 2007

      16 Agnoletti F, "International Conference on Rabbit Production in Hot Climates" CIHEAM 189-193, 1999

      17 Zeiner SA, "FimA, FimF, and FimH are necessary for assembly of type 1 fimbriae on Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium" 80 : 3289-3296, 2012

      18 van Asten AJ, "Distribution of "classic" virulence factors among Salmonella spp" 44 : 251-259, 2005

      19 Phumkhachorn P, "Detection of viable Salmonella typhi using three primer pairs specific to invA, ivaB and fliC-d genes" 29 : 312-316, 2017

      20 Roshdy H, "Detection of aerobic bacterial pathogens associated with early embryonic death in pregnant New Zealand female rabbits in Egypt" 14 : 986-995, 2021

      21 Zahraei Salehi T, "Detection of Salmonella serovars in zoo and pet reptiles, rabbits, and rodents in Iran by culture and PCR methods" 19 : 199-202, 2010

      22 Gaillot O, "Comparison of CHROMagar Salmonella medium and hektoen enteric agar for isolation of salmonellae from stool samples" 37 : 762-765, 1999

      23 Al-Wasify RS, "Comparative evaluation of different chromogenic media for detection of E. coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella spp. in water" 3 : 113-117, 2011

      24 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), "Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing; Twenty-Fifth Informational Supplement. CLSI document M100-S25"

      25 Yasmeen R, "Characterization of bioaerosols in controlled environment broiler houses at different stages of growth" 30 : 81-90, 2020

      26 Hossain KM, "Characterisation of Bacteria Isolated from Diarrheic Calves" Bangladesh Agricultural University 2002

      27 Weill FX, "Antigenic formulae of the Salmonella serovars" WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Salmonella, Institut Pasteur

      28 Bauer AW, "Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method" 45 : 493-496, 1966

      29 Buxton A, "Animal Microbiology" Balckwell Scientific Publications 94-102, 1977

      30 Rahn K, "Amplification of an invA gene sequence of Salmonella typhimurium by polymerase chain reaction as a specific method of detection of Salmonella" 6 : 271-279, 1992

      31 Lee K, "A novel multiplex PCR assay for Salmonella subspecies identification" 107 : 805-811, 2009

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