과학 탐구와 과학 글쓰기에 대한텍스트언어학적 접근 = A Textlinguistic Approach to Scientific Writing

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to examine a textlinguistic feature of the scientific text. In this study, scientific writing is defined as a writing in accordance with scientific context and forms under the influence over scientific method and convention. On the basis of this definition, we study the basic feature of the scientific writing and clarify linguistic differences of a variety of scientific texts varied depending on readers. In the first part, we will study scientific writing related to methodological feature of scientific research as it is focused on the fact there is a close connection between methodological intension of science study and academic writing of science. In this process, we will discuss about the feature of defining the scientific writing and the one of the scientific paper`s arrangement. In the second part, we will classify scientific texts according to the purpose of the text and expected readers, and discuss linguistic feature shown on each text along with various scientific activities such as research, education, and communicating.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 넬슨 존, "탐구의 수사학, 인문과학의 수사학, 수사학총서 5" 고려대출판부 1-24, 2003

2 이광영, "인쇄 매체를 통한 과학의 대중화" 한국과학교육학회 35-47, 1994

3 홍성욱, "완벽한 언어를 찾아서：17세기 과학자들의 보편언어 탐험기(자연과학 16)" 서울대학교 자연과학대학 116-125, 2004

4 베저만 찰스, "사회과학 글쓰기의 규범－행동주의적 수사법으로서의 미국심리학협회의 논문작성법(인문과학의 수사학, 수사학총서 5)" 고려대출판부 172-198, 2003

5 정희모, "비판적 사고와 과학 글쓰기" 연세대 출판부 2008

6 그로스 엘렌, "과학의 수사학" 궁리 2007

7 오철우, "과학과 언론：두 언어의 소통을 위하여(자연과학 16)" 서울대학교 자연과학대학 126-134, 2004

8 김영식, "과학, 역사, 그리고 과학사" 생각의 나무 2008

9 강호정, "과학 글쓰기를 잘하려면 기승전결을 버려라" 이음 2007

10 Halliday M.A.K., "Writing Science：Literacy and Discursive Power" University of Pittsburgh Press 1993

11 Darian Steven, "Understanding the language of science" University of Texas press 2003

12 Kirby Gary R., "Thinking" Prentice Hall 1995

13 Reeves Carol, "The language of Science" Routledge 2005

14 Thier Marlene, "The New Science Literacy：Using language skills to help students learn science" Portmouth 2002

15 Moriarty Marilyn F., "Scientific Writing through Critical Thinking, Jones and Bartlett Series in Logic, Critical Thinking, and Scientific Method" Jones and Bartlett Publisher 1996

16 King, D. W., "Scientific Journals in the United States：Their Production, Use and Economics" Hutchinson Ross Publishing Co 1981

17 Stocklmayer S. M., "Science Communication in Theory and Practice" Kulwer Academic Publisher 2001

18 Hyland Ken, "Metadiscourse" Continuum 2005

19 Bacon Francis, "Essays, Advancement of Learning, New Atilantis and Speech Acts" Cambridge, MIT press 1937

20 Tenopir Carol, "Communication Patterns of Engineers" IEEE Press, Wiley Interscience 2004

21 Gross A.G, "Communicating Science：The Scientific Article from the 17th Century to the Present" Oxford University Press 2000

22 Cohen and Nagel, "An Introduction to Logic and Scientific Method" Harcourt Brace 1934