탄소배출권 관련 금융상품화를 위한 법적 과제 = Review of Legal problems for the introducing carbon financial instruments in Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study reviews the legal problems of introducing the carbon financial instruments in Korea. Global warming broadly affects individuals, companies and countries. It will be impossible to achieve economic growth while ignoring the environment. In the wake of the adoption of the Kyoto Protocol in 1997, the right to emit carbon dioxide became a new financial instrument and a new emission trading mechanism was introduced. A carbon market needs to be created to smooth out emission trading in Korea. In order to introducing the carbon market, the legal definition of carbon emission and carbon derivatives need to be established. And the trading system for the carbon emission trading should be established. It is difficult to see benefits from the carbon market without legally binding carbon reduction obligations. An enforcement capacity to check actual compliance with allocated emission quota should be in place along with proper allocation criteria. And Korea should introduce an investment fund that combines carbon finance and investment in the green industries, suitable for the domestic market conditions.

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