이중과제 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 상지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 효과 = The Effects of Dual Task Training on the Balance, Upper Extremity Function, and Activities of Daily Living in the Chronic Stroke Patients

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study investigated the effects of dual task training on balance, upper extremity motor function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke. The study subjects were 14 chronic stroke patients. dual task training groups(n=7), and single task training groups(n=7). The intervention period was conducted for 3 times a week, 30 minutes per session, and 4 weeks for all groups. To measure the BT4, JTT, K-MBI were used before and after the intervention. Dual task training groups showed a significant increase in BT 4 and JTT scores(p<.05). The difference between the two groups was significant in the BT4 and JJT scores(p<.05). There was a score improvement in K-MBI, but there was no statistically significant difference(p>.05) Dual task training was effective in facilitating balance, upper extremity function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 만성기 뇌졸중 환자에서 이중과제 훈련이 균형, 상지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 실시하였다. 14명의 만성기 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 7명은 이중과제 훈련을, 7명은 단일과제 훈련을 주 3회, 회당 30분, 4주간 실시하였다. 균형능력의 평가는 Balance Trainer 4(BT 4)를 사용하였고, 상지기능은 젭슨-테일러 손 기능 평가(JTT)를, 일상생활활동 수행능력 평가는 한글판 수정바델지수(K-MBI)를 사용하였다. 중재 후, 이중과제 훈련군이 BT 4, JTT에서 유의한 변화를 보였다(p<.05). 두 그룹 간의 차이도 BT 4, JTT에서 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.05). K-MBI 점수의 향상은 있었지만 유의한 차이는 보이지 않았다(p>.05). 이중과제 훈련군이 만성기 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 상지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력을 향상하는데 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

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