Higher education in the forty-eight States

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• LIST OF CHARTS AND LIST OF MAJOR TEXTUAL TABLES = ix
• PREFACE = xiii
• SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS = 1
• CHAPTER ONE, HISTORY = 13
• The Elective System = 21
• Research and Graduate Education = 21
• Technical and Professional Education = 22
• The Junior College = 24
• The Issue of Control = 25
• Interstate Cooperation in Higher Education = 26
• CHAPTER Two, PROGRAM = 28
• Resident Enrollment = 28
• Types of Institutions = 33
• Instruction = 39
• Research = 48
• Extension and Adult Education = 53
• Accreditation = 55
• Inter－Institutional Cooperation = 59
• Cooperation by Interstate Agreement = 62
• CHAPTER THREE, FINANCE : EXPENDITURES = 68
• Educational and General Expenditures = 73
• Expenditures for Auxiliary Enterprise Purposes = 76
• Expenditures for Other Noneducational Purposes = 77
• Expenditures for Capital Outlay = 78
• Comparisons of Selected Factors Reflecting Higher Education Activity and Effort in the States = 80
• CHAPTER FOUR, FINANCE : INCOME = 89
• Income for Educational and General Purposes = 89
• Income from State Government = 91
• Income from Local Government = 95
• Income from Federal Government = 96
• Income from Student Fees = 98
• Income from Endowment Earnings = 100
• Income from Private Gifts and Grants = 101
• The Income Pattern of Land－Grant Institutions = 102
• The Income Pattern of State Universities, Colleges and Separate Professional and Technical Schools = 104
• The Income Pattern of State Teachers Colleges and Normal Schools = 106
• The Income Pattern of State Junior Colleges = 106
• The Income Pattern of Municipal Universities and Colleges = 109
• The Income Pattern of Local Public Junior Colleges = 110
• The Income Pattern of All Private Institutions = 110
• Income for Capital Outlay = 113
• Income for Capital Outlay－All, Public, and Private Institutions = 113
• Sources of Income for Capital Outlay－All Institutions = 114
• Sources of Income for Capital Outlay－Public Institutions = 116
• Sources of Income for Capital Outlay－Private Institutions = 118
• CHAPTER FIVE, ORGANIZATION = 119
• Participating Agencies = 121
• The Legislature = 121
• The Governor = 123
• The Central State Administrative Agencies = 124
• The Institutional Governing Boards = 125
• Key Processes = 133
• The Program Determination Process = 134
• The Budget－Appropriation Process = 137
• The Fiscal Management Process = 146
• The Personnel Management Process = 152
• Coordination = 156
• Voluntary Coordinating Councils = 158
• Grouping of Institutions under Governing Boards = 160
• Central State Coordinating Boards = 162
• APPENDIX = 167
• Table of Contents = 167
• Detailed Tables = 170
• A MASTER LIST OF GOVERNING BOARDS FOR STATE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND SEPARATE INSTITUTIONS UNDER THEIR JURISDICTION = 292
• BIBLIOGRAPHY = 305
• INDEX = 309
• LIST OF CHARTS
• Ⅰ. COLLEGE－AGE POPULATION AND RESIDENT ENROLLMENT IN ALL INSTITUTIONS AT TEN－YEAR INTERVALS 1900－1950 AND ESTIMATES FOR 1960 AND 1969 = 32
• Ⅱ. REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF BACHELOR'S DEGREES CONFERRED IN 1951 = 42
• Ⅲ. REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF PH.D. AND MASTER'S DEGREES CONFERRED IN 1951 = 46
• Ⅳ. COMPARISON OF FEDERAL AND NON－FEDERAL FUNDS FOR AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS, AT FIVE－YEAR INTERVALS 1920－1950 = 49
• Ⅴ. COMPARISON OF 1950 POPULATION AND NUMBERS OF SELECTED PROFESSIONAL DEGREES CONFERRED IN 1951 IN WESTERN AND SOUTHERN STATES = 63
• Ⅵ. COMPARISON OF 1930 AND 1950 LEVELS OF SELECTED FACTORS REFLECTING NATIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EXPANSION OF HIGHER EDUCATION = 69
• Ⅶ. PERCENTAGES OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT REPRESENTED BY EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL EXPENDITURES OF PUBLIC, PRIVATE AND ALL INSTITUTIONS, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1932－1950 = 71
• Ⅷ. CURRENT EXPENDITURES OF ALL INSTITUTIONS AND PERCENTAGE RATES OF CHANGE, BY MAJOR EXPENDITURE CLASSES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1932－1950 = 75
• Ⅸ. CAPITAL OUTLAY EXPENDITURES OF PUBLIC, PRIVATE AND ALL INSTITUTIONS, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1930－1950 = 79
• Ⅹ. PERCENTAGES OF TOTAL EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME FROM STATE GOVERNMENTS, BY STATE, 1950 = 93
• XI. PERCENTAGES OF EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1918－1950（LAND－GRANT INSTITUTIONS） = 103
• XII. PERCENTAGES Of EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1918－1950（STATE UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND SEPARATE PROFES－SIONAL AND TECHNICAL SCHOOLS） = 105
• XIII. PERCENTAGES OF EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1918－1950（STATE TEACHERS COLLEGES AND NORMAL SCHOOLS） = 107
• XIV. PERCENTAGES OF EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1934－1950（STATE JUNIOR COLLEGES） = 108
• XV. MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1918－1950（MUNICIPAL UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES） = 109
• XVI. PERCENTAGES OF EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1934－1950（LOCAL PUBLIC JUNIOR COLLEGES） = 111
• XVII. PERCENTAGES OF EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL INCOME RECEIVED FROM MAJOR SOURCES, CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES, FOR SELECTED YEARS 1919－1950（ALL PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS） = 112
• LIST OF MAJOR TEXTUAL TABLES
• TOTAL POPULATION AND COLLEGE－AGE POPULATION = 29
• COLLEGE－AGE POPULATION AND RESIDENT ENROLLMENT = 30
• RESIDENT ENROLLMENT = 31
• NUMBER OF JUNIOR COLLEGES AND ENROLLMENT（ALL, PUBLIC AND PRIVATE IN－STITUTIONS） = 33
• JUNIOR COLLEGE ENROLLMENT RANGES, 1948－1949 = 35
• SPECIAL AND ADULT STUDENTS IN JUNIOR COLLEGES = 36
• UNDERGRADUATE RESIDENT ENROLLMENT（EXCLUDING JUNIOR COLLEGES AND TEACHERS COLLEGES） = 39
• BACHELOR'S DEGREES GRANTED IN 1951 = 41
• RESIDENT GRADUATE ENROLLMENT = 43
• EARNED DEGREES GRANTED = 44
• ADVANCED DEGREES GRANTED IN 1951 = 47
• FEDERAL GRANTS AND NON－FEDERAL FUNDS FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, STATE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS, 1950 = 50
• EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL EXPENDITURES = 76
• AUXILIARY ENTERPRISE EXPENDITURES = 77
• OTHER NONEDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURES = 78
• CAPITAL OUTLAY EXPENDITURES = 80
• POPULATION, ENROLLMENT, INCOME PAYMENTS TO INDIVIDUALS, STATE SUPPORT AND EXPENDITURES OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS EXPRESSED AS UNITSPER THOUSAND PERSONS OR DOLLARS OF UNITED STATES TOTALS, BY STATE, 1950 = 86
• PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME FROM ALL SOURCES FOR ALL INSTITUTIONS, 1918 TO 1950（SHOWING INFLUENCE OF FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR VETERANS' FEES, 1946 TO 1950） = 90
• INCOME FROM STATE GOVERNMENTS = 92
• AVERAGE PERCENTAGE OF INCOME SUPPLIED BY STATE GOVERNMENTS, 1918 TO 1950 = 94
• INCOME FROM LOCAL GOVERNMENT = 95
• INCOME FROM FEDERAL GOVERNMENT（EXCLUDING FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR VETERANS' FEES） = 97
• INCOME FROM VETERANS' FEES = 98
• INCOME FROM FEDERAL FUNDS FOR ALL PURPOSES（INCLUDING FEDERAL PAY－MENTS FOR VETERANS' FEES） = 98
• INCOME FROM STUDENT FEES（EXCLUDING FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR VETERANS' FEES） = 99
• ALL INCOME FROM STUDENT FEES（INCLUDING FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR VETERANS' FEES） = 100
• INCOME FROM ENDOWMENT EARNINGS = 101
• INCOME FROM PRIVATE GIFTS AND GRANTS = 102
• INCOME FOR CAPITAL OUTLAY = 114
• SOURCES OF INCOME FOR CAPITAL OUTLAY－ALL INSTITUTIONS = 115
• SOURCES OF INCOME FOR CAPITAL OUTLAY－PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS = 116
• SOURCES OF INCOME FOR CAPITAL OUTLAY－PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS = 117
• GOVERNING BOARD AUTHORITY OVER ASPECTS OF INSTITUTIONAL PERSONNEL POLICY = 153
• JURISDICTION WITH RESPECT TO CREATION OF INSTITUTIONAL POSITIONS, BY CLASS OF PERSONNEL = 154
• JURISDICTION WITH RESPECT TO DETERMINATION OF INSTITUTIONAL SALARIES, BY CLASS OF PERSONNEL = 154
• GOVERNING BOARD AUTHORITY OVER SELECTED ASPECTS OF INSTITUTIONAL PERSONNEL POLICY, BY CLASS OF PERSONNEL = 155
• NUMBER OF SINGLE－INSTITUTION GOVERNING BOARDS AND MULTIPLE－INSTITUTION GOVERNING BOARDS, FOR SELECTED STATES = 161
• DISTRIBUTION OF BOARDS BY NUMBER OF SEPARATE INSTITUTIONS GOVERNED, FOR SELECTED STATES = 162