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      Inconel 706의 열간단조 공정 중 재가열과 변형양에 따른 결정립 미세화에 대한 분석 = Analysis of Microstructural Refinement for Inconel 706 during Hot Forging Process through Reheating and Strain

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108775743

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      To reduce the forming load due to the temperature drop, during the hot forging process, a reheating hot forging process design is required that to repeat heating and forging. However, if the critical strain required for recrystallization is not induced during forging and grain growth becomes dominant due to the reduction in dislocation density due to repeated heating, the mechanical properties may deteriorate. Therefore, in this study, Inconel 706 alloy was applied, and the grain refinement behavior was comparatively analyzed according to the number of reheating times and effective strain during reheating hot forging process. Reheating was carried out with a total compression rate of 40% up to 4 times. The Inconel 706 compression test specimens heated once showed finer grains as the effective strain increased due to the dynamic recrystallization phenomenon. However, as the number of heating increases, grain refinement was observed even in a low effective strain distribution of 0.43 due to static recrystallization during reheating. Moreover, grain growth occurs at a relatively low effective strain of 0.43 when the number of reheating is four or more. Therefore, it was effective to apply an effective strain of 0.43 or more during hot forging to Inconel 706 in order to induce crystallization through grain refinement and improve the properties of forged products. In addition, we could notice that up to three reheating times condition was appropriate to prevent grain growth and maintain fine grain size.
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      To reduce the forming load due to the temperature drop, during the hot forging process, a reheating hot forging process design is required that to repeat heating and forging. However, if the critical strain required for recrystallization is not induce...

      To reduce the forming load due to the temperature drop, during the hot forging process, a reheating hot forging process design is required that to repeat heating and forging. However, if the critical strain required for recrystallization is not induced during forging and grain growth becomes dominant due to the reduction in dislocation density due to repeated heating, the mechanical properties may deteriorate. Therefore, in this study, Inconel 706 alloy was applied, and the grain refinement behavior was comparatively analyzed according to the number of reheating times and effective strain during reheating hot forging process. Reheating was carried out with a total compression rate of 40% up to 4 times. The Inconel 706 compression test specimens heated once showed finer grains as the effective strain increased due to the dynamic recrystallization phenomenon. However, as the number of heating increases, grain refinement was observed even in a low effective strain distribution of 0.43 due to static recrystallization during reheating. Moreover, grain growth occurs at a relatively low effective strain of 0.43 when the number of reheating is four or more. Therefore, it was effective to apply an effective strain of 0.43 or more during hot forging to Inconel 706 in order to induce crystallization through grain refinement and improve the properties of forged products. In addition, we could notice that up to three reheating times condition was appropriate to prevent grain growth and maintain fine grain size.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Defu Li, "The microstructure evolution and nucleation mechanisms of dynamic recrystallization in hot-deformed Inconel 625 superalloy" 32 : 696-705, 2011

      2 M. Rahman, "The machinability of Inconel 718" 63 : 199-204, 1997

      3 N. Y. Kim, "Study about dynamic/static recrystallization during hot compression of Cast alloy 718" 207-210, 2006

      4 Tresa M. Pollock, "Nickel-Based Superalloys for Advanced Turbine Engines : Chemistry, Microstructure and Properties" 22 (22): 361-374, 2006

      5 R. Cozar, "Morphology of y' and y"precipitates and thermal stability of inconel 718 type alloys" 4 (4): 47-59, 1973

      6 Mukherji. D, "Lattice misfit measurement in Inconel 706containing coherent y' and y"precipitates" 48 : 333-339, 2003

      7 Xiao-Min Chen, "Investigation on strain dependence of metadynamic recrystallization behaviors of GH4169 superalloy" 149 : 1-11, 2018

      8 Yaohui Song, "Hot deformation and recrystallization behavior of a new nickel-base superalloy for ultra-supercritical applications" 19 : 4308-4324, 2022

      9 W. Roberts, "Dynamic recrystallization kinetics" 13 : 195-205, 1979

      10 Xianjue Ye, "Correlation between Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Novel Powder Metallurgy Superalloy" 2022

      1 Defu Li, "The microstructure evolution and nucleation mechanisms of dynamic recrystallization in hot-deformed Inconel 625 superalloy" 32 : 696-705, 2011

      2 M. Rahman, "The machinability of Inconel 718" 63 : 199-204, 1997

      3 N. Y. Kim, "Study about dynamic/static recrystallization during hot compression of Cast alloy 718" 207-210, 2006

      4 Tresa M. Pollock, "Nickel-Based Superalloys for Advanced Turbine Engines : Chemistry, Microstructure and Properties" 22 (22): 361-374, 2006

      5 R. Cozar, "Morphology of y' and y"precipitates and thermal stability of inconel 718 type alloys" 4 (4): 47-59, 1973

      6 Mukherji. D, "Lattice misfit measurement in Inconel 706containing coherent y' and y"precipitates" 48 : 333-339, 2003

      7 Xiao-Min Chen, "Investigation on strain dependence of metadynamic recrystallization behaviors of GH4169 superalloy" 149 : 1-11, 2018

      8 Yaohui Song, "Hot deformation and recrystallization behavior of a new nickel-base superalloy for ultra-supercritical applications" 19 : 4308-4324, 2022

      9 W. Roberts, "Dynamic recrystallization kinetics" 13 : 195-205, 1979

      10 Xianjue Ye, "Correlation between Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Novel Powder Metallurgy Superalloy" 2022

      11 Guoai He, "Controlling grain size via dynamic recrystallization in an advanced polycrystalline nickel base superalloy" 701 : 909-919, 2017

      12 David N, Githinii, "An EBSD study of Deformation of Service-Aged 316 Austenitic Steel" 44 : 4150-4167, 2013

      13 P. W Schilke, "Alloy 706 metallurgy and turbine wheel applications" 1-12, 1994

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