안전하고 효율적인 수중작업을 위한 공기잠수의 계획・운용・관리 = Air Diving Operation, Management and Planning for Safe and Effective Underwater Works

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Underwater works are indispensable in the coastal and ocean engineering fields, and the reliance on manpower is higher than land works. Divers who work for a long time in a high-pressure underwater environment are always exposed to the risks of diving-related diseases. To prevent them, proper planning, operation, and management of diving by a supervisor with professional diving knowledge are required. This study provides the basic data for supervisors to plan, operate, and manage air diving for safe and efficient work in underwater construction sites. It is well-known that air diving simulations using the varying permeability model (VPM) require a longer decompression time as the water depth and the residence time in water increase. Therefore, it is crucial to have a proper surface interval through repetitive diving rather than single diving to improve the safety of the divers and the efficiency of underwater work. Furthermore, coastal and ocean engineers who manage and supervise underwater construction work must acquire expert knowledge on diving before they can plan, operate, and manage diving.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이우동, "하구에서 파랑-흐름 상호작용이 3차원 흐름특성에 미치는 영향" 한국해양공학회 31 (31): 36-46, 2017

2 이우동, "파랑작용이 해안대수층의 해수침투에 미치는 영향 및 저감방안" 한국해양공학회 31 (31): 47-59, 2017

3 김태우, "창녕⋅함안보 방류량에 따른 하류지역 및 하구역의수리환경특성에 관한 연구(1)" 한국해양공학회 32 (32): 361-366, 2018

4 이주용, "제3세대 파랑모델의 비선형 에너지 이송항 계산 효율 증대를 위한 SRIAM 계산모듈 개발" 한국해양공학회 31 (31): 405-412, 2017

5 김원석, "장죽수로 조류발전건설시 작업특성에 따른 산업잠수 작업한계" 한국수산해양교육학회 25 (25): 733-742, 2013

6 심경보, "잠수기능장 제도 신설을 위한 산업 잠수 국가자격체계 분석" 한국마린엔지니어링학회 40 (40): 655-662, 2016

7 원덕희, "수중 고르기 장비의 건설 공정 및 효율성 분석" 한국산학기술학회 17 (17): 372-378, 2016

8 송창근, "수심평균 유동 모형의 매개변수와 내부 경계조건에 따른 유속구조 및 전단력 분석" 한국안전학회 28 (28): 54-60, 2013

9 박병원, "병렬 배치된 FLBT 및 LNG-BS에 작용하는 풍하중 및 조류하중에 대한 풍동 시험 및 경험식 비교 연구" 한국해양공학회 31 (31): 266-273, 2017

10 이우동, "고립파(지진해일)의 파형분포가 불투과 경사면의 처오름에 미치는 영향" 한국해양공학회 33 (33): 76-84, 2019

11 우대희, "거가대교 침매터널 잠수작업에서의 나이트록스 사용 사례 분석" 해양환경안전학회 21 (21): 790-797, 2015

12 E. C. Baker, "VPM-B Program Update Explanation"

13 E. C. Baker, "VPM-B Fortran Source Code"

14 U.S. Navy, "U.S. Navy Diving Manual, Revision 7. SS521-AG-PRO-010"

15 U.S. Navy, "U.S. Navy Diving Manual, Revision 5. SS521-AG-PRO-010"

16 A. R. Behnke, "The Psychologic Effects from Breathing Air at 4 Atmospheres Pressure" 112 : 554-558, 1935

17 D. E. Yount, "Skins of Varying Permeability : A Stabilization Mechanism for Gas Cavitation Nuclei" 65 : 1429-1439, 1979

18 A. Chawla, "Oxygen Toxicity" 57 (57): 131-133, 2001

19 D. E. Yount, "On the Use of A Bubble Formation Model to Calculate Diving Tables" 57 (57): 149-156, 1986

20 이준배, "Nitrox 공기통의 기체 분석에 의한 스쿠버다이버 사망원인 추정에관한 사례연구" 한국안전학회 26 (26): 42-47, 2011

21 J. Lippmann, "Nitrogen Narcosis, Deeper into Diving" The Divers Alert Network, DAN 512-, 2005

22 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration), "NOAA diving manual: Diving for science and technology" US Department of Commerce, Best Publishing Company, NOAA Diving Office 875-, 2013

23 ADCI (Association of Diving Contractors International), "International Consensus Standards for Commercial Diving and Underwater Operations"

24 IMCA, "International Code of Practice for Offshore Diving, International Marine Contractors Association, IMCA D 014, Revision 2"

25 D. E. Yount, "Implications of the Varying Permeability Model for Reverse Dive Profiles" Smithsonian Institution 29-61, 2000

26 KOSHA (Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency), "Diving Work Safety Guidelines, KOSHA Guide, B-4-2011"

27 C. Edmonds, "Diving Medicine for Scuba Divers" JL Publications 316-, 1992

28 C. J. Lambertsen, "Definition of Oxygen Tolerance in Man (Predictive Studies V)" Institute For Environmental Medicine University of Pennsylvania Medical Center 61-, 1987

29 A. A. Buhlmann, "Decompression-Decompression Sickness" Springer-Verlag 87-, 1984

30 HSE (Health and Safety Executive), "Commercial Diving Projects Offshore, Diving at Work Regulations 1997, Approved Code of Practice and guidance (ACOP), L103"

31 J. T. Joiner, "Commercial Diver Training Manual" Best Publishing 362-, 2007

32 N. Bitterman, "CNS Oxygen Toxicity" 31 (31): 63-72, 2004

33 D. Z. Levett, "Bubble Trouble : A Review of Diving Physiology and Disease" 84 : 571-578, 2008

34 P. B. Bennett, "Bove and Davis' Diving Medicine" Saunders 225-240, 2004

35 W. D. Lee, "Applicability of Nitrox Diving for Improved Safety and Efficiency of Underwater Operations" (Special Issue 91) : 2019

36 H. Park, "A Study on the Safe Work for Industrial Diver Engaged in Port Construction Work" Pukyong National University 2016