탄수화물 부하식이요법시 蔘朮健脾湯 투여가 시합 전 후 장거리 달리기 선수의 뇨중 대사 성분 변화에 미치는 영향 = The effects of Sam-chool-gun-bi-tang administration on urine metabolic responses during carbohydrate loading diet to long distance runners

국문 초록 (Abstract)

이 실험의 목적은 탄수화물 부하식이요법시의 삼출건비탕 투여가 달리기 선수의 뇨중 대사성분변화에 미치는 영향에 대해 관찰 연구한 것이다. 탄수화물 부하식이시 參朮健脾湯 투여는 전해질 대사 관련 변인에 있어서 Na^(+), Cl^(-), K^(+), Ca^(++)에 유의성 있는 영향을 미쳤으며, 이는 세포막 투과성의 변화를 의미하는 것으로 Na^(+)-K^(+) pump의 활성도가 증가하여 운동수행능력을 향상시킬 것으로 기대되나 추후 전해질 대사와 관련하여 renin, aldosterone 등의 호르몬 분비 기전에 관해서도 지속적인 연구가 진행되어야 할 것으로 사려된다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objective
This experimental study was designed to investigate effects of Sam-chool-gun-bi-tang administration during carbohydrate loading diet to long distance runners on changes of the urine metabolic responses.
Materials and Methods
All subjects were divided randomly with two groups, Sam-chool-gun- bi-tang administration Group (N=5) and control group (N=5) and attended on domestic marathon race. The urine samples were collected by 15ml conical tube at rest, a day before race, immediately after race, a day after race. These samples were used to analyze for the factors of the change on metahlic responses. At First, the factors of the routine urine test were checked; RBC, WBC, glucose, protein, ketone, bilirubin, urobilirubin. Next, the factors on the changes of the electrolyte metabolism and creatinine were checked; Na , Cl^{-}, K^{+}, Ca, Creatinine.
Results
1. Urine RBC, WBC, glucose, protein, ketone, bilirubin, urobilirubin were all denoted negatively(-).
2. Urine pH response in Sam-chml-gun-bi-tang administration group was shown significant difference between two groups at immediately after race.
3. Urine Na' response in Sam-chool-gun-bi-tang duministration group was shown significant difference between two groups at immediately after race.
4. Urine K response in Sam-chool-gun-bi-tang administration group was shown significant difference between two groups at immediately after race and a day after race.
5. Urine Cl^{-} response in Sam-chml-gun-bi-tang adrmnistration group was increased at immediately after race, but was not shown significant difference between two groups.
6. Urine Ca- response in Sam-chool-gun-bi-tang adrmnistration group was decreased gradually, but was not shown significant difference between two groups.
7. Urine Creatinine response in Control group was decreased significantly at immediately after race, but was not shown significant difference between two groups.
Conclusion
According to the above results, it was shown that Sam-chool-gun- bi-tang adrmnistration had the positive effects on changes of the urine matabolic responses during carbohydrate loading diet to the long distance runners.